Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors
We aimed to validate the diagnostic accuracy of a novel sonographic scoring model and compare it with other methods in the evaluation of malignant major salivary gland tumors. We enrolled 138 patients who received neck ultrasound (US) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) and further operations or core...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-10-01
|
Series: | Diagnostics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/10/2488 |
_version_ | 1797473796431544320 |
---|---|
author | Ping-Chia Cheng Wu-Chia Lo Chih-Ming Chang Ming-Hsun Wen Po-Wen Cheng Li-Jen Liao |
author_facet | Ping-Chia Cheng Wu-Chia Lo Chih-Ming Chang Ming-Hsun Wen Po-Wen Cheng Li-Jen Liao |
author_sort | Ping-Chia Cheng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | We aimed to validate the diagnostic accuracy of a novel sonographic scoring model and compare it with other methods in the evaluation of malignant major salivary gland tumors. We enrolled 138 patients who received neck ultrasound (US) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) and further operations or core needle biopsies for major salivary gland tumors from June 2015 to October 2021. The sonographic scoring model was presented as 2.08 × (vague boundary) + 1.75 × (regional lymphadenopathy) + 1.18 × (irregular or speculated shape) + 1.45 × (absence of posterior acoustic enhancement) + 2.4 × (calcification). We compared the diagnostic accuracy of the sonographic scoring model with shear wave elastography (SWE), real-time elastography (RTE), and US-FNA cytology for differentiating between benign and malignant lesions. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 58%, 89%, and 85% for the sonographic scoring model, 74%, 62%, and 64% for the SD of SWE with optimal cutoff value of 31.5 kPa, 69%, 70%, and 70% for the 4-point scoring system of RTE, and 74%, 93%, and 91% for US-FNA cytology, respectively. The sonographic scoring model is feasible as assistance in the evaluation of major salivary gland tumors. US-FNA cytology remains the tool of choice in diagnosing malignant salivary gland tumors. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:22:29Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-95e215e6a3354e5ba0190cf521f24c21 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4418 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:22:29Z |
publishDate | 2022-10-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Diagnostics |
spelling | doaj.art-95e215e6a3354e5ba0190cf521f24c212023-11-23T23:46:10ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182022-10-011210248810.3390/diagnostics12102488Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland TumorsPing-Chia Cheng0Wu-Chia Lo1Chih-Ming Chang2Ming-Hsun Wen3Po-Wen Cheng4Li-Jen Liao5Department of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanDepartment of Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, Far Eastern Memorial Hospital, No. 21, Sec. 2, Nanya S. Rd., Banqiao Dist., New Taipei City 220, TaiwanWe aimed to validate the diagnostic accuracy of a novel sonographic scoring model and compare it with other methods in the evaluation of malignant major salivary gland tumors. We enrolled 138 patients who received neck ultrasound (US) with fine needle aspiration (FNA) and further operations or core needle biopsies for major salivary gland tumors from June 2015 to October 2021. The sonographic scoring model was presented as 2.08 × (vague boundary) + 1.75 × (regional lymphadenopathy) + 1.18 × (irregular or speculated shape) + 1.45 × (absence of posterior acoustic enhancement) + 2.4 × (calcification). We compared the diagnostic accuracy of the sonographic scoring model with shear wave elastography (SWE), real-time elastography (RTE), and US-FNA cytology for differentiating between benign and malignant lesions. The sensitivity, specificity, and accuracy were 58%, 89%, and 85% for the sonographic scoring model, 74%, 62%, and 64% for the SD of SWE with optimal cutoff value of 31.5 kPa, 69%, 70%, and 70% for the 4-point scoring system of RTE, and 74%, 93%, and 91% for US-FNA cytology, respectively. The sonographic scoring model is feasible as assistance in the evaluation of major salivary gland tumors. US-FNA cytology remains the tool of choice in diagnosing malignant salivary gland tumors.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/10/2488major salivary gland tumorultrasonographyshear wave elastographyreal-time elastographyultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration |
spellingShingle | Ping-Chia Cheng Wu-Chia Lo Chih-Ming Chang Ming-Hsun Wen Po-Wen Cheng Li-Jen Liao Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors Diagnostics major salivary gland tumor ultrasonography shear wave elastography real-time elastography ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration |
title | Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors |
title_full | Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors |
title_fullStr | Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors |
title_full_unstemmed | Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors |
title_short | Comparisons among the Ultrasonography Prediction Model, Real-Time and Shear Wave Elastography in the Evaluation of Major Salivary Gland Tumors |
title_sort | comparisons among the ultrasonography prediction model real time and shear wave elastography in the evaluation of major salivary gland tumors |
topic | major salivary gland tumor ultrasonography shear wave elastography real-time elastography ultrasound-guided fine needle aspiration |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/12/10/2488 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT pingchiacheng comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors AT wuchialo comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors AT chihmingchang comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors AT minghsunwen comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors AT powencheng comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors AT lijenliao comparisonsamongtheultrasonographypredictionmodelrealtimeandshearwaveelastographyintheevaluationofmajorsalivaryglandtumors |