About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network

The high load on electrified lines makes tougher the requirements for the reliability and maintainability of power supply devices. Insulators are a critical element of the overhead contact network, and great attention is paid to improving their characteristics — electrical and mechanical strength. A...

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Main Authors: A. M. Luk’yanov, A. A. Luk’yanova
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Joint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute» 2020-11-01
Series:Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/472
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author A. M. Luk’yanov
A. A. Luk’yanova
author_facet A. M. Luk’yanov
A. A. Luk’yanova
author_sort A. M. Luk’yanov
collection DOAJ
description The high load on electrified lines makes tougher the requirements for the reliability and maintainability of power supply devices. Insulators are a critical element of the overhead contact network, and great attention is paid to improving their characteristics — electrical and mechanical strength. Advantages of polymer insulators in comparison with traditional ones made of porcelain and glass are generally recognized: manufacturability, low weight, compactness, ease of installation and transportation, high mechanical strength and shock resistance.The article presents the results of comprehensive studies of the electrophysical characteristics of fiberglass rods and bars made of AG-4S carried out by the University of Railway Engineers (MIIT), which were used in the developed polymer structures of the contact network. Recommendations are given on the maintenance of fiberglass rods and bars from AG-4S and their engineering support. The issues of the mechanical strength of polymer insulators of the overhead contact network are covered quite fully, therefore, this article offers the basic principles for calculating their electrical strength. The main requirements for modern polymer insulators and design features are briefly presented for each type: suspended, tension, cantilever, fixing and supporting.
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spelling doaj.art-95e272f5e28e442393414208e543352d2025-03-02T09:26:49ZrusJoint Stock Company «Railway Scientific and Research Institute»Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта2223-97312713-25602020-11-0179531031610.21780/2223-9731-2020-79-5-310-316308About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact networkA. M. Luk’yanov0A. A. Luk’yanova1Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian University of Transport” (FGAOU VO “RUT” (MIIT))Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education “Russian University of Transport” (FGAOU VO “RUT” (MIIT))The high load on electrified lines makes tougher the requirements for the reliability and maintainability of power supply devices. Insulators are a critical element of the overhead contact network, and great attention is paid to improving their characteristics — electrical and mechanical strength. Advantages of polymer insulators in comparison with traditional ones made of porcelain and glass are generally recognized: manufacturability, low weight, compactness, ease of installation and transportation, high mechanical strength and shock resistance.The article presents the results of comprehensive studies of the electrophysical characteristics of fiberglass rods and bars made of AG-4S carried out by the University of Railway Engineers (MIIT), which were used in the developed polymer structures of the contact network. Recommendations are given on the maintenance of fiberglass rods and bars from AG-4S and their engineering support. The issues of the mechanical strength of polymer insulators of the overhead contact network are covered quite fully, therefore, this article offers the basic principles for calculating their electrical strength. The main requirements for modern polymer insulators and design features are briefly presented for each type: suspended, tension, cantilever, fixing and supporting.https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/472railway transportcontact networkpolymer insulatorstypes of structuresreliabilitymaintenance
spellingShingle A. M. Luk’yanov
A. A. Luk’yanova
About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта
railway transport
contact network
polymer insulators
types of structures
reliability
maintenance
title About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
title_full About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
title_fullStr About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
title_full_unstemmed About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
title_short About structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
title_sort about structural elements of polymer insulators of the contact network
topic railway transport
contact network
polymer insulators
types of structures
reliability
maintenance
url https://www.journal-vniizht.ru/jour/article/view/472
work_keys_str_mv AT amlukyanov aboutstructuralelementsofpolymerinsulatorsofthecontactnetwork
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