Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors

This paper analyzes the problems in electrical power systems with high penetration of photovoltaic systems, which must be considered in evaluating new projects with these generation sources. The study analyzes the characteristics of photovoltaic systems, their generated effects, and proposals for t...

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Main Authors: Narciso Castro Charris, Vladimir Sousa Santos, Juan José Cabello Eras
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2023-05-01
Series:International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/14265
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author Narciso Castro Charris
Vladimir Sousa Santos
Juan José Cabello Eras
author_facet Narciso Castro Charris
Vladimir Sousa Santos
Juan José Cabello Eras
author_sort Narciso Castro Charris
collection DOAJ
description This paper analyzes the problems in electrical power systems with high penetration of photovoltaic systems, which must be considered in evaluating new projects with these generation sources. The study analyzes the characteristics of photovoltaic systems, their generated effects, and proposals for technological improvements. The features of electric motors and their affectation when they are fed from networks with power quality problems are also described. As a result, the variability in energy production, the difficulties in frequency regulation, the increase in harmonics, and the instability in generating reactive power, are the main problems caused by the massive use of photovoltaic systems. Regarding electric motors, it is shown that harmonics and voltage regulation are the power quality problems that most affect their operation. None of the studies conducted analyzes the direct influence that photovoltaic systems can have on the process of electric motors. Considering the growth prospects for using photovoltaic systems and the importance of electric motors, it is suggested that the scientific community develop research focused on this problem.
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spelling doaj.art-95e6dc5c79f443649b073c5bd63793c82023-05-19T14:31:36ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Energy Economics and Policy2146-45532023-05-0113310.32479/ijeep.14265Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric MotorsNarciso Castro Charris0Vladimir Sousa Santos1Juan José Cabello Eras2Department of Energy, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia,Department of Energy, Universidad de la Costa, Barranquilla, Colombia,Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universidad de Córdoba, Monteria, Colombia. This paper analyzes the problems in electrical power systems with high penetration of photovoltaic systems, which must be considered in evaluating new projects with these generation sources. The study analyzes the characteristics of photovoltaic systems, their generated effects, and proposals for technological improvements. The features of electric motors and their affectation when they are fed from networks with power quality problems are also described. As a result, the variability in energy production, the difficulties in frequency regulation, the increase in harmonics, and the instability in generating reactive power, are the main problems caused by the massive use of photovoltaic systems. Regarding electric motors, it is shown that harmonics and voltage regulation are the power quality problems that most affect their operation. None of the studies conducted analyzes the direct influence that photovoltaic systems can have on the process of electric motors. Considering the growth prospects for using photovoltaic systems and the importance of electric motors, it is suggested that the scientific community develop research focused on this problem. http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/14265Electric motorselectrical systemsPhotovoltaic systemsPower qualityproject evaluation
spellingShingle Narciso Castro Charris
Vladimir Sousa Santos
Juan José Cabello Eras
Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
Electric motors
electrical systems
Photovoltaic systems
Power quality
project evaluation
title Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
title_full Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
title_fullStr Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
title_full_unstemmed Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
title_short Aspects to Consider in the Evaluation of Photovoltaic System Projects to Avoid Problems in Power Systems and Electric Motors
title_sort aspects to consider in the evaluation of photovoltaic system projects to avoid problems in power systems and electric motors
topic Electric motors
electrical systems
Photovoltaic systems
Power quality
project evaluation
url http://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/14265
work_keys_str_mv AT narcisocastrocharris aspectstoconsiderintheevaluationofphotovoltaicsystemprojectstoavoidproblemsinpowersystemsandelectricmotors
AT vladimirsousasantos aspectstoconsiderintheevaluationofphotovoltaicsystemprojectstoavoidproblemsinpowersystemsandelectricmotors
AT juanjosecabelloeras aspectstoconsiderintheevaluationofphotovoltaicsystemprojectstoavoidproblemsinpowersystemsandelectricmotors