Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater

Recent studies have shown great interest toward heavy metal removal due to its hazardous and non-biodegradable properties. Many approaches have been used for this purpose and one of them is adsorption. In this study, several experiments were carried out to investigate the feasibility of factory tea...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tan Peng Jun Patrick, Wan Osman Wan Nur Aisyah, Samsuri Shafirah, Md Saad Juniza, Samsudin Muhamad Fadli, Hernández Yáñez Eduard
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2021-01-01
Series:E3S Web of Conferences
Online Access:https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/63/e3sconf_icpeam2020_04006.pdf
_version_ 1818966589809098752
author Tan Peng Jun Patrick
Wan Osman Wan Nur Aisyah
Samsuri Shafirah
Md Saad Juniza
Samsudin Muhamad Fadli
Hernández Yáñez Eduard
author_facet Tan Peng Jun Patrick
Wan Osman Wan Nur Aisyah
Samsuri Shafirah
Md Saad Juniza
Samsudin Muhamad Fadli
Hernández Yáñez Eduard
author_sort Tan Peng Jun Patrick
collection DOAJ
description Recent studies have shown great interest toward heavy metal removal due to its hazardous and non-biodegradable properties. Many approaches have been used for this purpose and one of them is adsorption. In this study, several experiments were carried out to investigate the feasibility of factory tea waste as a biosorbent in a fixed-bed adsorption column for heavy metal removal (zinc and copper) in wastewater. The results highlighted that zinc has better performance compared to copper in terms of the effect of initial ion concentration, pH value, and the mixed ions with respect to the removal efficiency. Zinc showed higher removal efficiency and adsorption capacity at the initial metal ion concentration of 200 mg/L, which are 99.21% and 39.68 mg/mg compared to copper. Meanwhile, for the effect of pH values and mixed ion concentration, zinc also showed slightly higher removal efficiency which are 99.91% and 98.47%, respectively compared to copper. However, both zinc and copper showed a better fit to the Langmuir isotherm. The factory tea waste was characterized using Micromeritics ASAP 2020 instrument and results showed that the factory tea waste biosorbent consists of mesopores with the diameter and width of 4.85205 and 2.546985 nm, respectively.
first_indexed 2024-12-20T13:35:19Z
format Article
id doaj.art-95ea772c82a1417ca98a2c2416e5c478
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2267-1242
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-20T13:35:19Z
publishDate 2021-01-01
publisher EDP Sciences
record_format Article
series E3S Web of Conferences
spelling doaj.art-95ea772c82a1417ca98a2c2416e5c4782022-12-21T19:38:58ZengEDP SciencesE3S Web of Conferences2267-12422021-01-012870400610.1051/e3sconf/202128704006e3sconf_icpeam2020_04006Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from WastewaterTan Peng Jun Patrick0Wan Osman Wan Nur Aisyah1Samsuri ShafirahMd Saad Juniza2Samsudin Muhamad Fadli3Hernández Yáñez Eduard4Chemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONASChemical Engineering Department, Universiti Teknologi PETRONASDepartment of Science and Technology, Faculty of Humanities, Management and Science, Universiti Putra MalaysiaUniversiti Sains MalaysiaAgri-Food Engineering and Biotechnology Department, Technical University of Catalonia-BarcelonaTechRecent studies have shown great interest toward heavy metal removal due to its hazardous and non-biodegradable properties. Many approaches have been used for this purpose and one of them is adsorption. In this study, several experiments were carried out to investigate the feasibility of factory tea waste as a biosorbent in a fixed-bed adsorption column for heavy metal removal (zinc and copper) in wastewater. The results highlighted that zinc has better performance compared to copper in terms of the effect of initial ion concentration, pH value, and the mixed ions with respect to the removal efficiency. Zinc showed higher removal efficiency and adsorption capacity at the initial metal ion concentration of 200 mg/L, which are 99.21% and 39.68 mg/mg compared to copper. Meanwhile, for the effect of pH values and mixed ion concentration, zinc also showed slightly higher removal efficiency which are 99.91% and 98.47%, respectively compared to copper. However, both zinc and copper showed a better fit to the Langmuir isotherm. The factory tea waste was characterized using Micromeritics ASAP 2020 instrument and results showed that the factory tea waste biosorbent consists of mesopores with the diameter and width of 4.85205 and 2.546985 nm, respectively.https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/63/e3sconf_icpeam2020_04006.pdf
spellingShingle Tan Peng Jun Patrick
Wan Osman Wan Nur Aisyah
Samsuri Shafirah
Md Saad Juniza
Samsudin Muhamad Fadli
Hernández Yáñez Eduard
Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
E3S Web of Conferences
title Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
title_full Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
title_fullStr Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
title_full_unstemmed Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
title_short Factory Tea Waste Biosorbent for Cu(II) and Zn(II) Removal from Wastewater
title_sort factory tea waste biosorbent for cu ii and zn ii removal from wastewater
url https://www.e3s-conferences.org/articles/e3sconf/pdf/2021/63/e3sconf_icpeam2020_04006.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT tanpengjunpatrick factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater
AT wanosmanwannuraisyah factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater
AT samsurishafirah factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater
AT mdsaadjuniza factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater
AT samsudinmuhamadfadli factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater
AT hernandezyanezeduard factoryteawastebiosorbentforcuiiandzniiremovalfromwastewater