Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid

This study includes the synthesis of a new natural plasticizer obtained through esterification reaction of rice fatty acid and polyols, its physicochemical characterization and its preliminary application in polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Monopropylene glycol, octanol and diethylene glycol were used as p...

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Main Authors: Melissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira, Mariana Altenhofen da Silva, André Costa Gomes Maçumoto, Lucielen Oliveira dos Santos, Marisa Masumi Beppu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Associação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol) 2014-02-01
Series:Materials Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000200015&tlng=en
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author Melissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira
Mariana Altenhofen da Silva
André Costa Gomes Maçumoto
Lucielen Oliveira dos Santos
Marisa Masumi Beppu
author_facet Melissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira
Mariana Altenhofen da Silva
André Costa Gomes Maçumoto
Lucielen Oliveira dos Santos
Marisa Masumi Beppu
author_sort Melissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira
collection DOAJ
description This study includes the synthesis of a new natural plasticizer obtained through esterification reaction of rice fatty acid and polyols, its physicochemical characterization and its preliminary application in polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Monopropylene glycol, octanol and diethylene glycol were used as polyols for esterification reaction. Catalyst Fascat® 4100, was also added. Viscosity, acidity and hydroxyl index, moisture content, molar mass, chemical composition (by FTIR) and color were determined to characterize the natural plasticizer synthesized. The results were compared with a commercial plasticizer (DOA: di-octyl adipate) derived from petrochemical source and synthesized in laboratory. According to the results, except from color, the natural plasticizer presented similar properties of commercially available plasticizers, such as DOA. Mechanical tests indicated that the addition of the natural plasticizer to PVC films resulted in a significant increase on its elongation at break (371.2%) compared to pure PVC film, indicating a possible application for this plasticizer.
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publishDate 2014-02-01
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spelling doaj.art-95ed5d105a69430fbe50fffd815bd1022022-12-22T04:13:10ZengAssociação Brasileira de Metalurgia e Materiais (ABM); Associação Brasileira de Cerâmica (ABC); Associação Brasileira de Polímeros (ABPol)Materials Research1516-14392014-02-0117238639110.1590/S1516-14392014005000017Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acidMelissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira0Mariana Altenhofen da Silva1André Costa Gomes Maçumoto2Lucielen Oliveira dos Santos3Marisa Masumi Beppu4Universidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Estadual de CampinasUniversidade Federal do Rio GrandeUniversidade Estadual de CampinasThis study includes the synthesis of a new natural plasticizer obtained through esterification reaction of rice fatty acid and polyols, its physicochemical characterization and its preliminary application in polyvinyl chloride (PVC). Monopropylene glycol, octanol and diethylene glycol were used as polyols for esterification reaction. Catalyst Fascat® 4100, was also added. Viscosity, acidity and hydroxyl index, moisture content, molar mass, chemical composition (by FTIR) and color were determined to characterize the natural plasticizer synthesized. The results were compared with a commercial plasticizer (DOA: di-octyl adipate) derived from petrochemical source and synthesized in laboratory. According to the results, except from color, the natural plasticizer presented similar properties of commercially available plasticizers, such as DOA. Mechanical tests indicated that the addition of the natural plasticizer to PVC films resulted in a significant increase on its elongation at break (371.2%) compared to pure PVC film, indicating a possible application for this plasticizer.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000200015&tlng=enesterificationfatty acid of ricenatural plasticizer
spellingShingle Melissa Gurgel Adeodato Vieira
Mariana Altenhofen da Silva
André Costa Gomes Maçumoto
Lucielen Oliveira dos Santos
Marisa Masumi Beppu
Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
Materials Research
esterification
fatty acid of rice
natural plasticizer
title Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
title_full Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
title_fullStr Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
title_full_unstemmed Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
title_short Synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
title_sort synthesis and application of natural polymeric plasticizer obtained through polyesterification of rice fatty acid
topic esterification
fatty acid of rice
natural plasticizer
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392014000200015&tlng=en
work_keys_str_mv AT melissagurgeladeodatovieira synthesisandapplicationofnaturalpolymericplasticizerobtainedthroughpolyesterificationofricefattyacid
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AT andrecostagomesmacumoto synthesisandapplicationofnaturalpolymericplasticizerobtainedthroughpolyesterificationofricefattyacid
AT lucielenoliveiradossantos synthesisandapplicationofnaturalpolymericplasticizerobtainedthroughpolyesterificationofricefattyacid
AT marisamasumibeppu synthesisandapplicationofnaturalpolymericplasticizerobtainedthroughpolyesterificationofricefattyacid