Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer

The relationship between hormones and endometrial cancer is well known because disease states, such as chronic anovulation and endogenous estrogen production from hormone-secreting tumors (for example, granulosa cell tumor of the ovary), are related to excess estrogen, and unopposed estrogen use mig...

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Main Authors: Wen-Ling Lee, Fa-Kung Lee, Wen-Hsiang Su, Kuan-Hao Tsui, Cheng-Deng Kuo, Shie-Liang Edmond Hsieh, Peng-Hui Wang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2012-12-01
Series:Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455912001799
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author Wen-Ling Lee
Fa-Kung Lee
Wen-Hsiang Su
Kuan-Hao Tsui
Cheng-Deng Kuo
Shie-Liang Edmond Hsieh
Peng-Hui Wang
author_facet Wen-Ling Lee
Fa-Kung Lee
Wen-Hsiang Su
Kuan-Hao Tsui
Cheng-Deng Kuo
Shie-Liang Edmond Hsieh
Peng-Hui Wang
author_sort Wen-Ling Lee
collection DOAJ
description The relationship between hormones and endometrial cancer is well known because disease states, such as chronic anovulation and endogenous estrogen production from hormone-secreting tumors (for example, granulosa cell tumor of the ovary), are related to excess estrogen, and unopposed estrogen use might lead to endometrial overgrowth, hyperplasia, and subsequent development of endometrial carcinoma. Therefore, the possibility of using antihormone therapy in endometrial carcinoma and/or its precancer lesions, such as simple hyperplasia with and without atypia and complex hyperplasia with and without atypia, is always supposed, as in the management of breast cancer. In addition, if women in whom endometrial cancer is diagnosed are very young, some critical issues should be considered, including the possibility of ovary preservation-partial preservation of fertility and the possibility of both ovary and uterus preservation-complete preservation of fertility. Other factors are also important to consider and include oncologic risk, appropriateness of candidates for treatment, type of hormone use, response rate of hormonal therapy, appropriate surveillance, and additional counseling for issues such as anxiety about relapse and metastasis, distress about side effects, advice of the family, advice of the medical staff, and economic burden. This review will be focused on updated information and recent knowledge of the use of hormones in the management of younger women with endometrial cancer who want fertility preservation.
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spelling doaj.art-95ee79e52c904880a8607f76ff09ab5c2022-12-22T02:28:38ZengElsevierTaiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology1028-45592012-12-0151449550510.1016/j.tjog.2012.09.003Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancerWen-Ling Lee0Fa-Kung Lee1Wen-Hsiang Su2Kuan-Hao Tsui3Cheng-Deng Kuo4Shie-Liang Edmond Hsieh5Peng-Hui Wang6Department of Medicine, Cheng-Hsin General Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Cathay General Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Yee-Zen Hospital, Tao-Yuan, TaiwanInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, School of Medicine, Taipei, TaiwanLaboratory of Biophysics, Department of Research and Education, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, School of Medicine, Taipei, TaiwanInstitute of Clinical Medicine, National Yang-Ming University, School of Medicine, Taipei, TaiwanThe relationship between hormones and endometrial cancer is well known because disease states, such as chronic anovulation and endogenous estrogen production from hormone-secreting tumors (for example, granulosa cell tumor of the ovary), are related to excess estrogen, and unopposed estrogen use might lead to endometrial overgrowth, hyperplasia, and subsequent development of endometrial carcinoma. Therefore, the possibility of using antihormone therapy in endometrial carcinoma and/or its precancer lesions, such as simple hyperplasia with and without atypia and complex hyperplasia with and without atypia, is always supposed, as in the management of breast cancer. In addition, if women in whom endometrial cancer is diagnosed are very young, some critical issues should be considered, including the possibility of ovary preservation-partial preservation of fertility and the possibility of both ovary and uterus preservation-complete preservation of fertility. Other factors are also important to consider and include oncologic risk, appropriateness of candidates for treatment, type of hormone use, response rate of hormonal therapy, appropriate surveillance, and additional counseling for issues such as anxiety about relapse and metastasis, distress about side effects, advice of the family, advice of the medical staff, and economic burden. This review will be focused on updated information and recent knowledge of the use of hormones in the management of younger women with endometrial cancer who want fertility preservation.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455912001799endometrial cancerestrogenfertility preservationprogesterone
spellingShingle Wen-Ling Lee
Fa-Kung Lee
Wen-Hsiang Su
Kuan-Hao Tsui
Cheng-Deng Kuo
Shie-Liang Edmond Hsieh
Peng-Hui Wang
Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
Taiwanese Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology
endometrial cancer
estrogen
fertility preservation
progesterone
title Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
title_full Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
title_fullStr Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
title_full_unstemmed Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
title_short Hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
title_sort hormone therapy for younger patients with endometrial cancer
topic endometrial cancer
estrogen
fertility preservation
progesterone
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1028455912001799
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