It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks

The situationally disqualifying ad hominem attack is an argumentative move in critical dialogue whereby one participant points out certain features in his adversary's personal situation that are claimed to make it inappropriate for this adversary to take a particular point of view, to argue in...

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Main Authors: Erik C. W. Krabbe, Douglas Walton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Windsor 1993-01-01
Series:Informal Logic
Subjects:
Online Access:https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/2475
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author Erik C. W. Krabbe
Douglas Walton
author_facet Erik C. W. Krabbe
Douglas Walton
author_sort Erik C. W. Krabbe
collection DOAJ
description The situationally disqualifying ad hominem attack is an argumentative move in critical dialogue whereby one participant points out certain features in his adversary's personal situation that are claimed to make it inappropriate for this adversary to take a particular point of view, to argue in a particular way, or to launch certain criticisms. In this paper, we discuss some examples of this way of arguing. Other types of ad hominem argumentation are discussed as well and compared with the situationally disqualifying type. The socalled Houtlosser Dilemma highlights the danger of unconditionally condoning ad hominem arguments. We propose a classification of ad hominem, and a more restrictive use of the term 'circumstantial'. Finally, we discuss whether ad hominem arguments are (always?) to be rejected as fallacious.
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spelling doaj.art-95f3de59deda4ce3a59d13d45b3eeb0d2022-12-21T20:32:25ZengUniversity of WindsorInformal Logic0824-25772293-734X1993-01-0115210.22329/il.v15i2.2475It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem AttacksErik C. W. Krabbe0Douglas WaltonUniversity of GroningenThe situationally disqualifying ad hominem attack is an argumentative move in critical dialogue whereby one participant points out certain features in his adversary's personal situation that are claimed to make it inappropriate for this adversary to take a particular point of view, to argue in a particular way, or to launch certain criticisms. In this paper, we discuss some examples of this way of arguing. Other types of ad hominem argumentation are discussed as well and compared with the situationally disqualifying type. The socalled Houtlosser Dilemma highlights the danger of unconditionally condoning ad hominem arguments. We propose a classification of ad hominem, and a more restrictive use of the term 'circumstantial'. Finally, we discuss whether ad hominem arguments are (always?) to be rejected as fallacious.https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/2475Fallaciesargumentationad hominem argumentspersonal attackbiaspoisoning the well argument
spellingShingle Erik C. W. Krabbe
Douglas Walton
It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
Informal Logic
Fallacies
argumentation
ad hominem arguments
personal attack
bias
poisoning the well argument
title It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
title_full It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
title_fullStr It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
title_full_unstemmed It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
title_short It's All Very Well for You to Talk! Situationally Disqualifying Ad Hominem Attacks
title_sort it s all very well for you to talk situationally disqualifying ad hominem attacks
topic Fallacies
argumentation
ad hominem arguments
personal attack
bias
poisoning the well argument
url https://informallogic.ca/index.php/informal_logic/article/view/2475
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