Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort

Abstract Background Carcinoid heart disease is a rare disease which develops in patients with functional neuroendocrine tumors in an advanced tumor state. Patients diagnosed with carcinoid heart disease have a poor longtime prognosis with respect to morbidity and mortality and long-term data on pati...

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Main Authors: Eva Grundmann, Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro, Emanuel Christ, Alexander R. Siebenhüner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-04-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10739-z
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author Eva Grundmann
Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro
Emanuel Christ
Alexander R. Siebenhüner
author_facet Eva Grundmann
Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro
Emanuel Christ
Alexander R. Siebenhüner
author_sort Eva Grundmann
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background Carcinoid heart disease is a rare disease which develops in patients with functional neuroendocrine tumors in an advanced tumor state. Patients diagnosed with carcinoid heart disease have a poor longtime prognosis with respect to morbidity and mortality and long-term data on patient outcomes are lacking. Methods and results In this retrospective study, we analyzed outcomes of 23 patients with carcinoid heart disease enrolled into the SwissNet database. We observed that early diagnosis with echocardiographic surveillance of carcinoid heart disease during the course of the neuroendocrine tumor disease was beneficial to overall survival of patients. Conclusion Through nationwide patient enrollment, the SwissNet registry is a powerful data tool to identify, follow-up and evaluate long-term patient outcomes in patients with rare neuroendocrine tumor driven pathologies including carcinoid heart syndrome with observational methods enabling better therapy optimization to improve patient`s long-term perspectives and survival. In line with the current ESMO recommendations, our data proposes that heart echocardiography should be included as part of the general physical assessment in patients with newly diagnosed NET.
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spelling doaj.art-95f4b791acac48cb842bfdea0c1cbaf82023-04-16T11:17:00ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072023-04-012311910.1186/s12885-023-10739-zOutcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohortEva Grundmann0Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro1Emanuel Christ2Alexander R. Siebenhüner3Department of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital Zurich and University ZurichDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital Zurich and University ZurichDepartment of Endocrinology, Diabetes, and Metabolism, Basel University Hospital, University of BaselDepartment of Medical Oncology and Hematology, University Hospital Zurich and University ZurichAbstract Background Carcinoid heart disease is a rare disease which develops in patients with functional neuroendocrine tumors in an advanced tumor state. Patients diagnosed with carcinoid heart disease have a poor longtime prognosis with respect to morbidity and mortality and long-term data on patient outcomes are lacking. Methods and results In this retrospective study, we analyzed outcomes of 23 patients with carcinoid heart disease enrolled into the SwissNet database. We observed that early diagnosis with echocardiographic surveillance of carcinoid heart disease during the course of the neuroendocrine tumor disease was beneficial to overall survival of patients. Conclusion Through nationwide patient enrollment, the SwissNet registry is a powerful data tool to identify, follow-up and evaluate long-term patient outcomes in patients with rare neuroendocrine tumor driven pathologies including carcinoid heart syndrome with observational methods enabling better therapy optimization to improve patient`s long-term perspectives and survival. In line with the current ESMO recommendations, our data proposes that heart echocardiography should be included as part of the general physical assessment in patients with newly diagnosed NET.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10739-zCHDEchocardiographyHedinger syndromeNETNeuroendocrine tumorsNeuroendocrine treatment
spellingShingle Eva Grundmann
Alessandra Curioni-Fontecedro
Emanuel Christ
Alexander R. Siebenhüner
Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
BMC Cancer
CHD
Echocardiography
Hedinger syndrome
NET
Neuroendocrine tumors
Neuroendocrine treatment
title Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
title_full Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
title_fullStr Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
title_full_unstemmed Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
title_short Outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the SwissNet cohort
title_sort outcome of carcinoid heart syndrome in patients enrolled in the swissnet cohort
topic CHD
Echocardiography
Hedinger syndrome
NET
Neuroendocrine tumors
Neuroendocrine treatment
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12885-023-10739-z
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