Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application
Abstract Inclination is one of the important parameters of a target’s surface, which is closely related to the waveform of light detection and ranging. When the target is tilted, the laser spot on the target’s surface changes greatly, and the influence of the target on the echo signal is more comple...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2022-02-01
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Series: | IET Optoelectronics |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12053 |
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author | Tao Yang Jiancheng Lai Chunyong Wang Wei Yan Yunjing Ji Yan Zhao Zhixiang Wu Zhenhua Li |
author_facet | Tao Yang Jiancheng Lai Chunyong Wang Wei Yan Yunjing Ji Yan Zhao Zhixiang Wu Zhenhua Li |
author_sort | Tao Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Inclination is one of the important parameters of a target’s surface, which is closely related to the waveform of light detection and ranging. When the target is tilted, the laser spot on the target’s surface changes greatly, and the influence of the target on the echo signal is more complex. Here, the formation process of a laser’s echo signal is explored. On that basis, the spot distribution model in the case of a large incident angle is optimised, and a comparison is made with the conventional method. A simulation system which can produce and display the signal affected by the inclined target is designed. In view of the difficulty in extracting the target's inclination from the echo signal, a method based on waveform analysis is proposed in this article. Then a calculation model is built to retrieve the inclination of the target from the echo signal by data fitting. The maximum measured error is only 0.948°, and the maximum root‐mean‐squared‐error is only 0.45°. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:29:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-95f5113995cf43feaad031c84ad62742 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1751-8768 1751-8776 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-11T11:29:35Z |
publishDate | 2022-02-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | IET Optoelectronics |
spelling | doaj.art-95f5113995cf43feaad031c84ad627422022-12-22T04:26:11ZengWileyIET Optoelectronics1751-87681751-87762022-02-01161273310.1049/ote2.12053Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its applicationTao Yang0Jiancheng Lai1Chunyong Wang2Wei Yan3Yunjing Ji4Yan Zhao5Zhixiang Wu6Zhenhua Li7Department of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaDepartment of Information Physics and Engineering Nanjing University of Science and Technology Nanjing ChinaAbstract Inclination is one of the important parameters of a target’s surface, which is closely related to the waveform of light detection and ranging. When the target is tilted, the laser spot on the target’s surface changes greatly, and the influence of the target on the echo signal is more complex. Here, the formation process of a laser’s echo signal is explored. On that basis, the spot distribution model in the case of a large incident angle is optimised, and a comparison is made with the conventional method. A simulation system which can produce and display the signal affected by the inclined target is designed. In view of the difficulty in extracting the target's inclination from the echo signal, a method based on waveform analysis is proposed in this article. Then a calculation model is built to retrieve the inclination of the target from the echo signal by data fitting. The maximum measured error is only 0.948°, and the maximum root‐mean‐squared‐error is only 0.45°.https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12053echowaveform analysisoptical radarmean square error methods |
spellingShingle | Tao Yang Jiancheng Lai Chunyong Wang Wei Yan Yunjing Ji Yan Zhao Zhixiang Wu Zhenhua Li Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application IET Optoelectronics echo waveform analysis optical radar mean square error methods |
title | Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application |
title_full | Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application |
title_fullStr | Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application |
title_full_unstemmed | Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application |
title_short | Influence of a target’s inclination on LiDAR waveform and its application |
title_sort | influence of a target s inclination on lidar waveform and its application |
topic | echo waveform analysis optical radar mean square error methods |
url | https://doi.org/10.1049/ote2.12053 |
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