Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle

We describe a vaccinialike virus, Araçatuba virus, associated with a cowpoxlike outbreak in a dairy herd and a related case of human infection. Diagnosis was based on virus growth characteristics, electron microscopy, and molecular biology techniques. Molecular characterization of the virus was done...

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Main Authors: Giliane de Souza Trindade, Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca, João Trindade Marques, Maurício Lacerda Nogueira, Luiz Claudio Nogueira Mendes, Alexandre Secorun Borges, Juliana Regina Peiró, Edviges Maristela Pituco, Cláudio Antônio Bonjardim, Paulo César Peregrino Ferreira, Maurício Teixeira Lima
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2003-02-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/2/02-0244_article
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author Giliane de Souza Trindade
Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca
João Trindade Marques
Maurício Lacerda Nogueira
Luiz Claudio Nogueira Mendes
Alexandre Secorun Borges
Juliana Regina Peiró
Edviges Maristela Pituco
Cláudio Antônio Bonjardim
Paulo César Peregrino Ferreira
Maurício Teixeira Lima
author_facet Giliane de Souza Trindade
Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca
João Trindade Marques
Maurício Lacerda Nogueira
Luiz Claudio Nogueira Mendes
Alexandre Secorun Borges
Juliana Regina Peiró
Edviges Maristela Pituco
Cláudio Antônio Bonjardim
Paulo César Peregrino Ferreira
Maurício Teixeira Lima
author_sort Giliane de Souza Trindade
collection DOAJ
description We describe a vaccinialike virus, Araçatuba virus, associated with a cowpoxlike outbreak in a dairy herd and a related case of human infection. Diagnosis was based on virus growth characteristics, electron microscopy, and molecular biology techniques. Molecular characterization of the virus was done by using polymerase chain reaction amplification, cloning, and DNA sequencing of conserved orthopoxvirus genes such as the vaccinia growth factor (VGF), thymidine kinase (TK), and hemagglutinin. We used VGF-homologous and TK gene nucleotide sequences to construct a phylogenetic tree for comparison with other poxviruses. Gene sequences showed 99% homology with vaccinia virus genes and were clustered together with the isolated virus in the phylogenetic tree. Araçatuba virus is very similar to Cantagalo virus, showing the same signature deletion in the gene. Araçatuba virus could be a novel vaccinialike virus or could represent the spread of Cantagalo virus.
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spelling doaj.art-95f52202ad92400483d4861d544fee032022-12-22T02:00:47ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592003-02-019215516010.3201/eid0902.020244Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and CattleGiliane de Souza TrindadeFlávio Guimarães da FonsecaJoão Trindade MarquesMaurício Lacerda NogueiraLuiz Claudio Nogueira MendesAlexandre Secorun BorgesJuliana Regina PeiróEdviges Maristela PitucoCláudio Antônio BonjardimPaulo César Peregrino FerreiraMaurício Teixeira LimaWe describe a vaccinialike virus, Araçatuba virus, associated with a cowpoxlike outbreak in a dairy herd and a related case of human infection. Diagnosis was based on virus growth characteristics, electron microscopy, and molecular biology techniques. Molecular characterization of the virus was done by using polymerase chain reaction amplification, cloning, and DNA sequencing of conserved orthopoxvirus genes such as the vaccinia growth factor (VGF), thymidine kinase (TK), and hemagglutinin. We used VGF-homologous and TK gene nucleotide sequences to construct a phylogenetic tree for comparison with other poxviruses. Gene sequences showed 99% homology with vaccinia virus genes and were clustered together with the isolated virus in the phylogenetic tree. Araçatuba virus is very similar to Cantagalo virus, showing the same signature deletion in the gene. Araçatuba virus could be a novel vaccinialike virus or could represent the spread of Cantagalo virus.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/2/02-0244_articleAraçatuba viruscowpoxlike outbreakemergent orthopoxvirusTKVGFHA
spellingShingle Giliane de Souza Trindade
Flávio Guimarães da Fonseca
João Trindade Marques
Maurício Lacerda Nogueira
Luiz Claudio Nogueira Mendes
Alexandre Secorun Borges
Juliana Regina Peiró
Edviges Maristela Pituco
Cláudio Antônio Bonjardim
Paulo César Peregrino Ferreira
Maurício Teixeira Lima
Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
Emerging Infectious Diseases
Araçatuba virus
cowpoxlike outbreak
emergent orthopoxvirus
TK
VGF
HA
title Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
title_full Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
title_fullStr Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
title_full_unstemmed Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
title_short Araçatuba Virus: A Vaccinialike Virus Associated with Infection in Humans and Cattle
title_sort aracatuba virus a vaccinialike virus associated with infection in humans and cattle
topic Araçatuba virus
cowpoxlike outbreak
emergent orthopoxvirus
TK
VGF
HA
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/2/02-0244_article
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