Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts

A series of Ni/Al 2 O 3 –AlPO 4 catalysts has been prepared, thereby allowing the effect of nickel content and calcination temperature on the structural and catalytic activity of such solids to be investigated. The textural parameters of all the prepared samples were determined from nitrogen adsorpt...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: S.A. El-Hakam, A.A. El-Khouly, A.S. Khder
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publications 1999-05-01
Series:Adsorption Science & Technology
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700507
_version_ 1797281958427885568
author S.A. El-Hakam
A.A. El-Khouly
A.S. Khder
author_facet S.A. El-Hakam
A.A. El-Khouly
A.S. Khder
author_sort S.A. El-Hakam
collection DOAJ
description A series of Ni/Al 2 O 3 –AlPO 4 catalysts has been prepared, thereby allowing the effect of nickel content and calcination temperature on the structural and catalytic activity of such solids to be investigated. The textural parameters of all the prepared samples were determined from nitrogen adsorption studies conducted at −196°C, while thermal analysis methods (DTA, TGA and DrTGA) and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to elucidate their structures. Their surface acidities were measured by the amine titration method, while the conversion of isopropanol on the prepared catalysts was investigated using a pulse microcatalytic reactor. Significant changes in the structure, texture, surface acidity and catalytic activity of the prepared solids were observed as a result of varying their nickel content and calcination temperatures. Thus, XRD studies demonstrated the presence of nickel metal, nickel aluminate spinel, γ-alumina and tridymite phases while both the surface areas and the porous structures were found to depend on the metal content and calcination temperatures. The catalytic selectivity for isopropanol conversion was found to depend on the number of surface acid sites present.
first_indexed 2024-03-07T17:04:59Z
format Article
id doaj.art-95f5e7ccc8254426bbd8dbeb516ea8e7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0263-6174
2048-4038
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-07T17:04:59Z
publishDate 1999-05-01
publisher SAGE Publications
record_format Article
series Adsorption Science & Technology
spelling doaj.art-95f5e7ccc8254426bbd8dbeb516ea8e72024-03-03T02:44:22ZengSAGE PublicationsAdsorption Science & Technology0263-61742048-40381999-05-011710.1177/026361749901700507Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO CatalystsS.A. El-HakamA.A. El-KhoulyA.S. KhderA series of Ni/Al 2 O 3 –AlPO 4 catalysts has been prepared, thereby allowing the effect of nickel content and calcination temperature on the structural and catalytic activity of such solids to be investigated. The textural parameters of all the prepared samples were determined from nitrogen adsorption studies conducted at −196°C, while thermal analysis methods (DTA, TGA and DrTGA) and X-ray diffraction techniques were used to elucidate their structures. Their surface acidities were measured by the amine titration method, while the conversion of isopropanol on the prepared catalysts was investigated using a pulse microcatalytic reactor. Significant changes in the structure, texture, surface acidity and catalytic activity of the prepared solids were observed as a result of varying their nickel content and calcination temperatures. Thus, XRD studies demonstrated the presence of nickel metal, nickel aluminate spinel, γ-alumina and tridymite phases while both the surface areas and the porous structures were found to depend on the metal content and calcination temperatures. The catalytic selectivity for isopropanol conversion was found to depend on the number of surface acid sites present.https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700507
spellingShingle S.A. El-Hakam
A.A. El-Khouly
A.S. Khder
Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
Adsorption Science & Technology
title Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
title_full Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
title_fullStr Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
title_full_unstemmed Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
title_short Surface Properties and Catalytic Activity of Ni/AlO–AlPO Catalysts
title_sort surface properties and catalytic activity of ni alo alpo catalysts
url https://doi.org/10.1177/026361749901700507
work_keys_str_mv AT saelhakam surfacepropertiesandcatalyticactivityofnialoalpocatalysts
AT aaelkhouly surfacepropertiesandcatalyticactivityofnialoalpocatalysts
AT askhder surfacepropertiesandcatalyticactivityofnialoalpocatalysts