Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria

ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the facial attractiveness in 30 black individuals, according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria. Methods: Frontal and profile view photographs of 30 black individuals were evaluated for facial attractiveness and classified as...

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Main Authors: Andréa Reis de Melo, Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti, Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin, Victor Didier, Danilo Pinelli Valarelli, Leopoldino Capelozza Filho
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dental Press Editora
Series:Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000100075&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Andréa Reis de Melo
Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti
Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin
Victor Didier
Danilo Pinelli Valarelli
Leopoldino Capelozza Filho
author_facet Andréa Reis de Melo
Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti
Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin
Victor Didier
Danilo Pinelli Valarelli
Leopoldino Capelozza Filho
author_sort Andréa Reis de Melo
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the facial attractiveness in 30 black individuals, according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria. Methods: Frontal and profile view photographs of 30 black individuals were evaluated for facial attractiveness and classified as esthetically unpleasant, acceptable, or pleasant by 50 evaluators: the 30 individuals from the sample, 10 orthodontists, and 10 laymen. Besides assessing the facial attractiveness, the evaluators had to identify the structures responsible for the classification as unpleasant and pleasant. Intraexaminer agreement was assessed by using Spearman's correlation, correlation within each category using Kendall concordance coefficient, and correlation between the 3 categories using chi-square test and proportions. Results: Most of the frontal (53. 5%) and profile view (54. 9%) photographs were classified as esthetically acceptable. The structures most identified as esthetically unpleasant were the mouth, lips, and face, in the frontal view; and nose and chin in the profile view. The structures most identified as esthetically pleasant were harmony, face, and mouth, in the frontal view; and harmony and nose in the profile view. The ratings by the examiners in the sample and laymen groups showed statistically significant correlation in both views. The orthodontists agreed with the laymen on the evaluation of the frontal view and disagreed on profile view, especially regarding whether the images were esthetically unpleasant or acceptable. Conclusions: Based on these results, the evaluation of facial attractiveness according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria proved to be applicable and to have a subjective influence; therefore, it is suggested that the patient's opinion regarding the facial esthetics should be considered in orthodontic treatmentplanning.
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spelling doaj.art-95f64e64175e4cbab156d6275e1b857c2022-12-21T23:21:43ZengDental Press EditoraDental Press Journal of Orthodontics2177-6709221758110.1590/2177-6709.22.1.075-081.oarS2176-94512017000100075Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteriaAndréa Reis de MeloAna Cláudia de Castro Ferreira ContiRenata Rodrigues Almeida-PedrinVictor DidierDanilo Pinelli ValarelliLeopoldino Capelozza FilhoABSTRACT Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate the facial attractiveness in 30 black individuals, according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria. Methods: Frontal and profile view photographs of 30 black individuals were evaluated for facial attractiveness and classified as esthetically unpleasant, acceptable, or pleasant by 50 evaluators: the 30 individuals from the sample, 10 orthodontists, and 10 laymen. Besides assessing the facial attractiveness, the evaluators had to identify the structures responsible for the classification as unpleasant and pleasant. Intraexaminer agreement was assessed by using Spearman's correlation, correlation within each category using Kendall concordance coefficient, and correlation between the 3 categories using chi-square test and proportions. Results: Most of the frontal (53. 5%) and profile view (54. 9%) photographs were classified as esthetically acceptable. The structures most identified as esthetically unpleasant were the mouth, lips, and face, in the frontal view; and nose and chin in the profile view. The structures most identified as esthetically pleasant were harmony, face, and mouth, in the frontal view; and harmony and nose in the profile view. The ratings by the examiners in the sample and laymen groups showed statistically significant correlation in both views. The orthodontists agreed with the laymen on the evaluation of the frontal view and disagreed on profile view, especially regarding whether the images were esthetically unpleasant or acceptable. Conclusions: Based on these results, the evaluation of facial attractiveness according to the Subjective Facial Analysis criteria proved to be applicable and to have a subjective influence; therefore, it is suggested that the patient's opinion regarding the facial esthetics should be considered in orthodontic treatmentplanning.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000100075&lng=en&tlng=enOrthodonticsDiagnosisFaceProfileBlack.
spellingShingle Andréa Reis de Melo
Ana Cláudia de Castro Ferreira Conti
Renata Rodrigues Almeida-Pedrin
Victor Didier
Danilo Pinelli Valarelli
Leopoldino Capelozza Filho
Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
Dental Press Journal of Orthodontics
Orthodontics
Diagnosis
Face
Profile
Black.
title Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
title_full Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
title_fullStr Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
title_short Evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
title_sort evaluation of facial attractiveness in black people according to the subjective facial analysis criteria
topic Orthodontics
Diagnosis
Face
Profile
Black.
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S2176-94512017000100075&lng=en&tlng=en
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