Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively

Aim. To analyze the epidemiological situation of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region, taking into account  the manifestations  of the epidemic  process and the molecular  genetic characteristics  of rotavirus group. Materials and methods. We рresented the results of epidemiological and molecu...

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Main Authors: V. G. Akimkin, A. V. Gorelov, A. T. Podkolzin, N. B. Denisyuk
Format: Article
Language:Russian
Published: Central Research Institute for Epidemiology 2019-08-01
Series:Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
Subjects:
Online Access:https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/379
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author V. G. Akimkin
A. V. Gorelov
A. T. Podkolzin
N. B. Denisyuk
author_facet V. G. Akimkin
A. V. Gorelov
A. T. Podkolzin
N. B. Denisyuk
author_sort V. G. Akimkin
collection DOAJ
description Aim. To analyze the epidemiological situation of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region, taking into account  the manifestations  of the epidemic  process and the molecular  genetic characteristics  of rotavirus group. Materials and methods. We рresented the results of epidemiological and molecular genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the period 2013-2017. Molecular genetic typing was performed in 232 fecal samples of patients under 3 years of age with rotavirus infection. Were used methods of retrospective epidemiological analysis, ELISA, PCR. Results. The incidence of high tear and had a tendency to increase. The most affected were children under 14 years of age. The genetic potential of the rotavirus population in the region was represented by ten main genotypes. The leading significance in the epidemic process were genotypes with the highest frequency of occurrence:  G4[P]8  (56,9%), G9[P]8  (12,9%), Mixt (8,6%), G2[P]4  (7,7%), G1[P]8  (6,5%). Conclusion. Were revealed a significant increase in the incidence of rotavirus infection among children. Were revealed the dominant genotypes of rotaviruses, their regional diversity and change during several seasons.
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spelling doaj.art-95f8d0f536b84000804cb13ce92382b02022-12-22T04:03:04ZrusCentral Research Institute for EpidemiologyЖурнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии0372-93112686-76132019-08-0102303610.36233/0372-9311-2019-2-30-36371Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictivelyV. G. Akimkin0A. V. Gorelov1A. T. Podkolzin2N. B. Denisyuk3Central Research Institute of EpidemiologyCentral Research Institute of EpidemiologyCentral Research Institute of EpidemiologyOrenburg State Medical UniversityAim. To analyze the epidemiological situation of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region, taking into account  the manifestations  of the epidemic  process and the molecular  genetic characteristics  of rotavirus group. Materials and methods. We рresented the results of epidemiological and molecular genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the period 2013-2017. Molecular genetic typing was performed in 232 fecal samples of patients under 3 years of age with rotavirus infection. Were used methods of retrospective epidemiological analysis, ELISA, PCR. Results. The incidence of high tear and had a tendency to increase. The most affected were children under 14 years of age. The genetic potential of the rotavirus population in the region was represented by ten main genotypes. The leading significance in the epidemic process were genotypes with the highest frequency of occurrence:  G4[P]8  (56,9%), G9[P]8  (12,9%), Mixt (8,6%), G2[P]4  (7,7%), G1[P]8  (6,5%). Conclusion. Were revealed a significant increase in the incidence of rotavirus infection among children. Were revealed the dominant genotypes of rotaviruses, their regional diversity and change during several seasons.https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/379genotypeschildrenmorbidityrotavirus infection
spellingShingle V. G. Akimkin
A. V. Gorelov
A. T. Podkolzin
N. B. Denisyuk
Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
Журнал микробиологии, эпидемиологии и иммунобиологии
genotypes
children
morbidity
rotavirus infection
title Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
title_full Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
title_fullStr Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
title_short Epidemiological and molecular-genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the Orenburg region in the period predictively
title_sort epidemiological and molecular genetic monitoring of rotavirus infection in the orenburg region in the period predictively
topic genotypes
children
morbidity
rotavirus infection
url https://microbiol.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/379
work_keys_str_mv AT vgakimkin epidemiologicalandmoleculargeneticmonitoringofrotavirusinfectionintheorenburgregionintheperiodpredictively
AT avgorelov epidemiologicalandmoleculargeneticmonitoringofrotavirusinfectionintheorenburgregionintheperiodpredictively
AT atpodkolzin epidemiologicalandmoleculargeneticmonitoringofrotavirusinfectionintheorenburgregionintheperiodpredictively
AT nbdenisyuk epidemiologicalandmoleculargeneticmonitoringofrotavirusinfectionintheorenburgregionintheperiodpredictively