Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers

The RP-HPLC retention constants of several newly synthesized cytotoxic styryl lactone stereoisomers were determined as parameters of their lipophilicity. Stereochemistry of the compounds has an effect on the retention behavior of only tricyclic isomers. For them, the difference in retention...

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Main Authors: Lоnčаr Dаvоr М., Мilоšеvić Nаtаšа P., Vitas Jasmina S., Karadžić Milica Ž., Jevrić Lidija R., Benedeković Goran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Technology, Novi Sad 2017-01-01
Series:Acta Periodica Technologica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-7188/2017/1450-71881748197L.pdf
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author Lоnčаr Dаvоr М.
Мilоšеvić Nаtаšа P.
Vitas Jasmina S.
Karadžić Milica Ž.
Jevrić Lidija R.
Benedeković Goran
author_facet Lоnčаr Dаvоr М.
Мilоšеvić Nаtаšа P.
Vitas Jasmina S.
Karadžić Milica Ž.
Jevrić Lidija R.
Benedeković Goran
author_sort Lоnčаr Dаvоr М.
collection DOAJ
description The RP-HPLC retention constants of several newly synthesized cytotoxic styryl lactone stereoisomers were determined as parameters of their lipophilicity. Stereochemistry of the compounds has an effect on the retention behavior of only tricyclic isomers. For them, the difference in retention and chromatographic lipophilic parameters are significant. The chromatographic lipophilic parameters of all compounds were correlated with a fourteen computer calculated lipophilic parameters, log P, and pharmacokinetic parameters. Significant linear correlations (R2 adj>0.90) were obtained between MLog P and affinity for plasma proteins binding. The correrelations for the other pharmacokinetic parameters were improved by introducing some more molecular descriptors. Multiple linear regression analysis suggested that the volume of distribution depended on the lipopholicity and Ka HSA (HSA-human serum albumin) and the absorption through membrane and permeability in the jejunum depend on the lipophilicity and hydrogen bond donors. The tested compounds showed a potent to moderate cytotoxic activity toward several human cancer cells and poor permeation through the blood brain barrier. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. OI 1612036]
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spelling doaj.art-95fbf53fd063466d86b3c054c8194c212022-12-21T17:33:25ZengFaculty of Technology, Novi SadActa Periodica Technologica1450-71882406-095X2017-01-0120174819720910.2298/APT1748197L1450-71881748197LChromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomersLоnčаr Dаvоr М.0Мilоšеvić Nаtаšа P.1Vitas Jasmina S.2Karadžić Milica Ž.3Jevrić Lidija R.4Benedeković Goran5Faculty of Technology, Novi SadFaculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacy, Novi SadFaculty of Technology, Novi SadFaculty of Technology, Novi SadFaculty of Technology, Novi SadFaculty of Sciences, Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Environmental Protection, Novi SadThe RP-HPLC retention constants of several newly synthesized cytotoxic styryl lactone stereoisomers were determined as parameters of their lipophilicity. Stereochemistry of the compounds has an effect on the retention behavior of only tricyclic isomers. For them, the difference in retention and chromatographic lipophilic parameters are significant. The chromatographic lipophilic parameters of all compounds were correlated with a fourteen computer calculated lipophilic parameters, log P, and pharmacokinetic parameters. Significant linear correlations (R2 adj>0.90) were obtained between MLog P and affinity for plasma proteins binding. The correrelations for the other pharmacokinetic parameters were improved by introducing some more molecular descriptors. Multiple linear regression analysis suggested that the volume of distribution depended on the lipopholicity and Ka HSA (HSA-human serum albumin) and the absorption through membrane and permeability in the jejunum depend on the lipophilicity and hydrogen bond donors. The tested compounds showed a potent to moderate cytotoxic activity toward several human cancer cells and poor permeation through the blood brain barrier. [Project of the Serbian Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development, Grant no. OI 1612036]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-7188/2017/1450-71881748197L.pdfstyryl lactone isomerschromatographic lipophilicitypharmacokinetic parameters
spellingShingle Lоnčаr Dаvоr М.
Мilоšеvić Nаtаšа P.
Vitas Jasmina S.
Karadžić Milica Ž.
Jevrić Lidija R.
Benedeković Goran
Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
Acta Periodica Technologica
styryl lactone isomers
chromatographic lipophilicity
pharmacokinetic parameters
title Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
title_full Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
title_fullStr Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
title_full_unstemmed Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
title_short Chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
title_sort chromatographic lipophilicity and pharmacokinetic behavior of some newly synthesized styryl lactone stereoisomers
topic styryl lactone isomers
chromatographic lipophilicity
pharmacokinetic parameters
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/1450-7188/2017/1450-71881748197L.pdf
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