Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression

Yang Zhang,1 Hai Guo,2 Li Ma,3 Xiaoyong Chen,1 Guangdong Chen4 1Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, P...

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Main Authors: Zhang Y, Guo H, Ma L, Chen X, Chen G
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Dove Medical Press 2020-09-01
Series:Cancer Management and Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.dovepress.com/long-noncoding-rna-linc00839-promotes-the-malignant-progression-of-ost-peer-reviewed-article-CMAR
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author Zhang Y
Guo H
Ma L
Chen X
Chen G
author_facet Zhang Y
Guo H
Ma L
Chen X
Chen G
author_sort Zhang Y
collection DOAJ
description Yang Zhang,1 Hai Guo,2 Li Ma,3 Xiaoyong Chen,1 Guangdong Chen4 1Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency, General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Command of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Orthopedics, Cangzhou Center Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei 061014, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yang Zhang Department of OrthopedicsShenzhen University General Hospital, 1098 Xueyuan Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail zhangyang_szugh@126.comPurpose: This study was conducted to determine the expression and prognostic relevance of long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839 (LINC00839) in osteosarcoma (OS) and to explore the detailed roles of LINC00839 in regulating OS cell activities and the mechanisms responsible for its cancer-promoting activity in OS.Methods: The expression of LINC00839 in OS tissues and cell lines was determined by quantitative reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction. After LINC00839 knockdown, cell counting kit-8 assay, flow cytometric analysis, transwell migration and invasion assay, and in vivo tumor xenograft assay were used to detect its effects on cellular processes in OS. Bioinformatics analyses were conducted to predict the putative miRNAs that target LINC00839. RNA immunoprecipitation assay, luciferase reporter assay, Western blotting analysis, and rescue assays were conducted to establish a relationship among LINC00839, microRNA-454-3p (miR-454-3p), and cellular mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor (c-Met) in OS.Results: LINC00839 was upregulated in OS tissues and cell lines. OS patients characterized with high LINC00839 expression exhibited shorter overall survival than patients with low LINC00839 expression. LINC00839 knockdown caused a significant reduction in OS cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro. Furthermore, LINC00839 depletion inhibited OS tumor growth in vivo and induced apoptosis. Mechanistically, LINC00839 functions as a competitive endogenous RNA in OS by sponging miR-454-3p. c-Met was confirmed as a direct target gene for miR-454-3p in OS cells and was positively regulated by LINC00839 by competitively binding to miR-454-3p.Conclusion: LINC00839 promoted the oncogenicity of OS by targeting the miR-454-3p/c-Met axis. The LINC00839/miR-454-3p/c-Met network may represent a potential target for OS therapy.Keywords: long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839, ceRNA, therapeutic target
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spelling doaj.art-96001e649fe241ffa7a01be13d2138b92022-12-22T01:35:04ZengDove Medical PressCancer Management and Research1179-13222020-09-01Volume 128975898757343Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met ExpressionZhang YGuo HMa LChen XChen GYang Zhang,1 Hai Guo,2 Li Ma,3 Xiaoyong Chen,1 Guangdong Chen4 1Department of Orthopedics, Shenzhen University General Hospital, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of China; 2Department of Anesthesiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People’s Republic of China; 3Department of Emergency, General Hospital of Xinjiang Military Command of Chinese People’s Liberation Army, Urumqi, Xinjiang, 830000, People’s Republic of China; 4Department of Orthopedics, Cangzhou Center Hospital, Cangzhou, Hebei 061014, People’s Republic of ChinaCorrespondence: Yang Zhang Department of OrthopedicsShenzhen University General Hospital, 1098 Xueyuan Road, Nanshan District, Shenzhen 518055, People’s Republic of ChinaEmail zhangyang_szugh@126.comPurpose: This study was conducted to determine the expression and prognostic relevance of long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839 (LINC00839) in osteosarcoma (OS) and to explore the detailed roles of LINC00839 in regulating OS cell activities and the mechanisms responsible for its cancer-promoting activity in OS.Methods: The expression of LINC00839 in OS tissues and cell lines was determined by quantitative reverse transcription–polymerase chain reaction. After LINC00839 knockdown, cell counting kit-8 assay, flow cytometric analysis, transwell migration and invasion assay, and in vivo tumor xenograft assay were used to detect its effects on cellular processes in OS. Bioinformatics analyses were conducted to predict the putative miRNAs that target LINC00839. RNA immunoprecipitation assay, luciferase reporter assay, Western blotting analysis, and rescue assays were conducted to establish a relationship among LINC00839, microRNA-454-3p (miR-454-3p), and cellular mesenchymal to epithelial transition factor (c-Met) in OS.Results: LINC00839 was upregulated in OS tissues and cell lines. OS patients characterized with high LINC00839 expression exhibited shorter overall survival than patients with low LINC00839 expression. LINC00839 knockdown caused a significant reduction in OS cell proliferation, migration, and invasion in vitro. Furthermore, LINC00839 depletion inhibited OS tumor growth in vivo and induced apoptosis. Mechanistically, LINC00839 functions as a competitive endogenous RNA in OS by sponging miR-454-3p. c-Met was confirmed as a direct target gene for miR-454-3p in OS cells and was positively regulated by LINC00839 by competitively binding to miR-454-3p.Conclusion: LINC00839 promoted the oncogenicity of OS by targeting the miR-454-3p/c-Met axis. The LINC00839/miR-454-3p/c-Met network may represent a potential target for OS therapy.Keywords: long intergenic non-protein coding RNA 839, ceRNA, therapeutic targethttps://www.dovepress.com/long-noncoding-rna-linc00839-promotes-the-malignant-progression-of-ost-peer-reviewed-article-CMARlong intergenic non-protein coding rna 839cernatherapeutic target
spellingShingle Zhang Y
Guo H
Ma L
Chen X
Chen G
Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
Cancer Management and Research
long intergenic non-protein coding rna 839
cerna
therapeutic target
title Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
title_full Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
title_fullStr Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
title_full_unstemmed Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
title_short Long Noncoding RNA LINC00839 Promotes the Malignant Progression of Osteosarcoma by Competitively Binding to MicroRNA-454-3p and Consequently Increasing c-Met Expression
title_sort long noncoding rna linc00839 promotes the malignant progression of osteosarcoma by competitively binding to microrna 454 3p and consequently increasing c met expression
topic long intergenic non-protein coding rna 839
cerna
therapeutic target
url https://www.dovepress.com/long-noncoding-rna-linc00839-promotes-the-malignant-progression-of-ost-peer-reviewed-article-CMAR
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