Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method

Nanoparticles are used in drug delivery which can increase mass transfer so increase the absorption and effectiveness of the drug. Therefore, its prospect to improve antibacterial and antioxidants activities of betel leaves. The research aimed to preparation and characterization of betel leaf extrac...

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Main Authors: Dwi Saryanti, Dian Nugraheni, Nisa Sindi Astuti
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Mulawarman University 2020-06-01
Series:Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/224
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author Dwi Saryanti
Dian Nugraheni
Nisa Sindi Astuti
author_facet Dwi Saryanti
Dian Nugraheni
Nisa Sindi Astuti
author_sort Dwi Saryanti
collection DOAJ
description Nanoparticles are used in drug delivery which can increase mass transfer so increase the absorption and effectiveness of the drug. Therefore, its prospect to improve antibacterial and antioxidants activities of betel leaves. The research aimed to preparation and characterization of betel leaf extract using ionic gelation technique. The formulation of nanoparticles from betel leaf extract with ionic gelation method using alginate and CaCl2 with a ratio of 2.5: 1. The characterization of the nanoparticles includes particle size analysis, zeta potential, particle morphology and determination of flavonoid content. Particle size analysis demonstrated that the betel leaf extract nanoparticles had a particle size of 243,03 ± 1,48 nm, zeta potential of -23,0 ± 0,35 mV and morphology of particle showed that a flat shape. The betle leaf exctract nanoparticle positively contained flavonoid with Rf 0.7 equivalent to quercetin. The betel leaf extract can be made nanoparticles with ionic gelation method using alginate and CaCl2.
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spelling doaj.art-96062a05a29f417a99108100ad6d821c2023-11-04T06:08:30ZengMulawarman UniversityJournal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry2087-70992407-60902020-06-015110.25026/jtpc.v5i1.224Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation MethodDwi Saryanti0Dian Nugraheni1Nisa Sindi Astuti2Departemen Teknologi Farmasi Program Studi DIII Farmasi Stikes NasionalDepartemen Farmasi Komunitas, Program Studi DIII Farmasi Stikes NasionalDepartemen Mikrobiologi Program Studi DIII Farmasi Stikes NasionalNanoparticles are used in drug delivery which can increase mass transfer so increase the absorption and effectiveness of the drug. Therefore, its prospect to improve antibacterial and antioxidants activities of betel leaves. The research aimed to preparation and characterization of betel leaf extract using ionic gelation technique. The formulation of nanoparticles from betel leaf extract with ionic gelation method using alginate and CaCl2 with a ratio of 2.5: 1. The characterization of the nanoparticles includes particle size analysis, zeta potential, particle morphology and determination of flavonoid content. Particle size analysis demonstrated that the betel leaf extract nanoparticles had a particle size of 243,03 ± 1,48 nm, zeta potential of -23,0 ± 0,35 mV and morphology of particle showed that a flat shape. The betle leaf exctract nanoparticle positively contained flavonoid with Rf 0.7 equivalent to quercetin. The betel leaf extract can be made nanoparticles with ionic gelation method using alginate and CaCl2.https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/224NanoparticlesBetel Leaf ExtractIonic GelationPSASEM
spellingShingle Dwi Saryanti
Dian Nugraheni
Nisa Sindi Astuti
Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Nanoparticles
Betel Leaf Extract
Ionic Gelation
PSA
SEM
title Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
title_full Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
title_fullStr Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
title_full_unstemmed Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
title_short Preparation and Characterization of Betel Leaves (Piper betle Linn) Extract Nanoparticle with Ionic Gelation Method
title_sort preparation and characterization of betel leaves piper betle linn extract nanoparticle with ionic gelation method
topic Nanoparticles
Betel Leaf Extract
Ionic Gelation
PSA
SEM
url https://jtpc.farmasi.unmul.ac.id/index.php/jtpc/article/view/224
work_keys_str_mv AT dwisaryanti preparationandcharacterizationofbetelleavespiperbetlelinnextractnanoparticlewithionicgelationmethod
AT diannugraheni preparationandcharacterizationofbetelleavespiperbetlelinnextractnanoparticlewithionicgelationmethod
AT nisasindiastuti preparationandcharacterizationofbetelleavespiperbetlelinnextractnanoparticlewithionicgelationmethod