Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments

Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> have been confirmed to play very important roles in plant growth and development and in stress responses. However, studies on banana (<i>Musa acuminata</i>) Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> are very limited. In...

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Main Authors: Ronghui Ma, Na Tian, Jiashui Wang, Minlei Fan, Bin Wang, Pengyan Qu, Shiyao Xu, Yanbing Xu, Chunzhen Cheng, Peitao Lü
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-10-01
Series:International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/19/11914
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author Ronghui Ma
Na Tian
Jiashui Wang
Minlei Fan
Bin Wang
Pengyan Qu
Shiyao Xu
Yanbing Xu
Chunzhen Cheng
Peitao Lü
author_facet Ronghui Ma
Na Tian
Jiashui Wang
Minlei Fan
Bin Wang
Pengyan Qu
Shiyao Xu
Yanbing Xu
Chunzhen Cheng
Peitao Lü
author_sort Ronghui Ma
collection DOAJ
description Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> have been confirmed to play very important roles in plant growth and development and in stress responses. However, studies on banana (<i>Musa acuminata</i>) Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> are very limited. In this study, we identified 18 Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> genes from banana, including 6 P-IIA or ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum) type Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> (<i>MaEACs</i>) and 12 P-IIB or Auto-Inhibited Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> (<i>MaACAs</i>). The MaEACs and MaACAs could be further classified into two and three subfamilies, respectively. This classification is well supported by their gene structures, which are encoded by protein motif distributions. The banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPases were all predicted to be plasma membrane-located. The promoter regions of banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> contain many <i>cis</i>-acting elements and transcription factor binding sites (TFBS). A gene expression analysis showed that banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> were differentially expressed in different organs. By investigating their expression patterns in banana roots under different concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, we found that most banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> members were highly expressed under 4 mM and 2 mM Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, but their expression decreased under 1 mM and 0 mM Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, suggesting that their downregulation might be closely related to reduced Ca accumulation and retarded growth under low Ca<sup>2+</sup> and Ca<sup>2+</sup> deficiency conditions. Our study will contribute to the understanding of the roles of Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> in banana growth and Ca management.
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spelling doaj.art-9613aa6494484f05995a8ec9b3ba88262023-11-23T20:41:25ZengMDPI AGInternational Journal of Molecular Sciences1661-65961422-00672022-10-0123191191410.3390/ijms231911914Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> TreatmentsRonghui Ma0Na Tian1Jiashui Wang2Minlei Fan3Bin Wang4Pengyan Qu5Shiyao Xu6Yanbing Xu7Chunzhen Cheng8Peitao Lü9College of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Genetic Improvement of Bananas, Hainan Province, Haikou Experimental Station, Chinese Academy of Tropical Agricultural Sciences, Haikou 570102, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu 030801, ChinaCollege of Horticulture, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, ChinaCa<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> have been confirmed to play very important roles in plant growth and development and in stress responses. However, studies on banana (<i>Musa acuminata</i>) Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> are very limited. In this study, we identified 18 Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> genes from banana, including 6 P-IIA or ER (Endoplasmic Reticulum) type Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> (<i>MaEACs</i>) and 12 P-IIB or Auto-Inhibited Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> (<i>MaACAs</i>). The MaEACs and MaACAs could be further classified into two and three subfamilies, respectively. This classification is well supported by their gene structures, which are encoded by protein motif distributions. The banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPases were all predicted to be plasma membrane-located. The promoter regions of banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> contain many <i>cis</i>-acting elements and transcription factor binding sites (TFBS). A gene expression analysis showed that banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> were differentially expressed in different organs. By investigating their expression patterns in banana roots under different concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, we found that most banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> members were highly expressed under 4 mM and 2 mM Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, but their expression decreased under 1 mM and 0 mM Ca<sup>2+</sup> treatments, suggesting that their downregulation might be closely related to reduced Ca accumulation and retarded growth under low Ca<sup>2+</sup> and Ca<sup>2+</sup> deficiency conditions. Our study will contribute to the understanding of the roles of Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPases</i> in banana growth and Ca management.https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/19/11914bananaCa<sup>2+</sup>-ATPasegene expressionCa<sup>2+</sup> deficiencygene family
spellingShingle Ronghui Ma
Na Tian
Jiashui Wang
Minlei Fan
Bin Wang
Pengyan Qu
Shiyao Xu
Yanbing Xu
Chunzhen Cheng
Peitao Lü
Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
banana
Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPase
gene expression
Ca<sup>2+</sup> deficiency
gene family
title Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
title_full Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
title_fullStr Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
title_full_unstemmed Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
title_short Genome-Wide Identification and Characterization of Banana Ca<sup>2+</sup>-<i>ATPase</i> Genes and Expression Analysis under Different Concentrations of Ca<sup>2+</sup> Treatments
title_sort genome wide identification and characterization of banana ca sup 2 sup i atpase i genes and expression analysis under different concentrations of ca sup 2 sup treatments
topic banana
Ca<sup>2+</sup>-ATPase
gene expression
Ca<sup>2+</sup> deficiency
gene family
url https://www.mdpi.com/1422-0067/23/19/11914
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