Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures

Immunonutrition or modulation of immune capacity through food and supplements has been gaining significant importance. Hydrolysed collagen has long been used as a functional ingredient, showing multiple physiological activities, including enhancement of immune functions. However, how collagen peptid...

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Main Authors: Laura Soriano-Romaní, Juan Antonio Nieto, Sandra García-Benlloch
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Taylor & Francis Group 2022-12-01
Series:Food and Agricultural Immunology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540105.2022.2098936
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author Laura Soriano-Romaní
Juan Antonio Nieto
Sandra García-Benlloch
author_facet Laura Soriano-Romaní
Juan Antonio Nieto
Sandra García-Benlloch
author_sort Laura Soriano-Romaní
collection DOAJ
description Immunonutrition or modulation of immune capacity through food and supplements has been gaining significant importance. Hydrolysed collagen has long been used as a functional ingredient, showing multiple physiological activities, including enhancement of immune functions. However, how collagen peptides may affect the immune system still needs further research. This study investigates bone collagen peptides (BCP) immunomodulatory activity on human monocytic THP-1 and human Jurkat T lymphocyte cell lines, using cytokine mRNA expressions as biomarkers. In vitro, gastrointestinal digestion and Caco-2 cell absorption allow obtaining digested and absorbed BCP fractions, respectively, which are tested on immune cells. Results show: (1) Immunostimulatory effect on M0 macrophages, but not on M1 macrophages (lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated), (2) Significant T lymphocyte proliferation after incubation with absorbed BCP fraction. (3) Significant increase of anti-inflammatory IL-10 cytokine biomarker. These results suggest that BCP could act as an immunonutrient, modulating the immune response and inflammatory processes.Abbreviations: ATCC: American Type Culture Collection BCP: bone collagen peptide DMSO: dimethyl sulphoxide FBS: fetal bovine serum ECM: extracellular matrix GRAS: Generally recognized as safe; IFN: interferon IL: interleukin, LPS: lipopolysaccharide SEM: standard error of the mean TEER: transepithelial electrical resistance
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spelling doaj.art-9613d2d29c124eb88d9e3dbdb9d6ab0d2022-12-22T02:29:53ZengTaylor & Francis GroupFood and Agricultural Immunology0954-01051465-34432022-12-0133154656210.1080/09540105.2022.2098936Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell culturesLaura Soriano-Romaní0Juan Antonio Nieto1Sandra García-Benlloch2AINIA, Parque Tecnológico de Valencia, Paterna (Valencia), SpainAINIA, Parque Tecnológico de Valencia, Paterna (Valencia), SpainAINIA, Parque Tecnológico de Valencia, Paterna (Valencia), SpainImmunonutrition or modulation of immune capacity through food and supplements has been gaining significant importance. Hydrolysed collagen has long been used as a functional ingredient, showing multiple physiological activities, including enhancement of immune functions. However, how collagen peptides may affect the immune system still needs further research. This study investigates bone collagen peptides (BCP) immunomodulatory activity on human monocytic THP-1 and human Jurkat T lymphocyte cell lines, using cytokine mRNA expressions as biomarkers. In vitro, gastrointestinal digestion and Caco-2 cell absorption allow obtaining digested and absorbed BCP fractions, respectively, which are tested on immune cells. Results show: (1) Immunostimulatory effect on M0 macrophages, but not on M1 macrophages (lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-activated), (2) Significant T lymphocyte proliferation after incubation with absorbed BCP fraction. (3) Significant increase of anti-inflammatory IL-10 cytokine biomarker. These results suggest that BCP could act as an immunonutrient, modulating the immune response and inflammatory processes.Abbreviations: ATCC: American Type Culture Collection BCP: bone collagen peptide DMSO: dimethyl sulphoxide FBS: fetal bovine serum ECM: extracellular matrix GRAS: Generally recognized as safe; IFN: interferon IL: interleukin, LPS: lipopolysaccharide SEM: standard error of the mean TEER: transepithelial electrical resistancehttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540105.2022.2098936Hydrolysed collagenmacrophagesT lymphocytescytokinesimmunonutrient
spellingShingle Laura Soriano-Romaní
Juan Antonio Nieto
Sandra García-Benlloch
Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
Food and Agricultural Immunology
Hydrolysed collagen
macrophages
T lymphocytes
cytokines
immunonutrient
title Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
title_full Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
title_fullStr Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
title_full_unstemmed Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
title_short Immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
title_sort immunomodulatory role of edible bone collagen peptides on macrophage and lymphocyte cell cultures
topic Hydrolysed collagen
macrophages
T lymphocytes
cytokines
immunonutrient
url https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/10.1080/09540105.2022.2098936
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AT juanantonionieto immunomodulatoryroleofediblebonecollagenpeptidesonmacrophageandlymphocytecellcultures
AT sandragarciabenlloch immunomodulatoryroleofediblebonecollagenpeptidesonmacrophageandlymphocytecellcultures