An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model

Stock-recruitment models have been used for decades in fisheries management as a means of formalizing the expected number of offspring that recruit to a fishery based on the number of parents. In particular, Ricker’s stock recruitment model is widely used due to its flexibility and ease with which t...

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Main Author: Mark D. Scheuerell
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: PeerJ Inc. 2016-01-01
Series:PeerJ
Subjects:
Online Access:https://peerj.com/articles/1623.pdf
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author Mark D. Scheuerell
author_facet Mark D. Scheuerell
author_sort Mark D. Scheuerell
collection DOAJ
description Stock-recruitment models have been used for decades in fisheries management as a means of formalizing the expected number of offspring that recruit to a fishery based on the number of parents. In particular, Ricker’s stock recruitment model is widely used due to its flexibility and ease with which the parameters can be estimated. After model fitting, the spawning stock size that produces the maximum sustainable yield (SMSY) to a fishery, and the harvest corresponding to it (UMSY), are two of the most common biological reference points of interest to fisheries managers. However, to date there has been no explicit solution for either reference point because of the transcendental nature of the equation needed to solve for them. Therefore, numerical or statistical approximations have been used for more than 30 years. Here I provide explicit formulae for calculating both SMSY and UMSY in terms of the productivity and density-dependent parameters of Ricker’s model.
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spelling doaj.art-9616652451a14f03926bdf104189108d2023-12-03T11:02:45ZengPeerJ Inc.PeerJ2167-83592016-01-014e162310.7717/peerj.1623An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment modelMark D. Scheuerell0Fish Ecology Division, Northwest Fisheries Science Center, National Marine Fisheries Service, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Seattle, WA, United StatesStock-recruitment models have been used for decades in fisheries management as a means of formalizing the expected number of offspring that recruit to a fishery based on the number of parents. In particular, Ricker’s stock recruitment model is widely used due to its flexibility and ease with which the parameters can be estimated. After model fitting, the spawning stock size that produces the maximum sustainable yield (SMSY) to a fishery, and the harvest corresponding to it (UMSY), are two of the most common biological reference points of interest to fisheries managers. However, to date there has been no explicit solution for either reference point because of the transcendental nature of the equation needed to solve for them. Therefore, numerical or statistical approximations have been used for more than 30 years. Here I provide explicit formulae for calculating both SMSY and UMSY in terms of the productivity and density-dependent parameters of Ricker’s model.https://peerj.com/articles/1623.pdfRicker modelMaximum sustainable yieldMSYStock-recruitSpawnerHarvest
spellingShingle Mark D. Scheuerell
An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
PeerJ
Ricker model
Maximum sustainable yield
MSY
Stock-recruit
Spawner
Harvest
title An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
title_full An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
title_fullStr An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
title_full_unstemmed An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
title_short An explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from Ricker’s stock recruitment model
title_sort explicit solution for calculating optimum spawning stock size from ricker s stock recruitment model
topic Ricker model
Maximum sustainable yield
MSY
Stock-recruit
Spawner
Harvest
url https://peerj.com/articles/1623.pdf
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