Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease
Małgorzata Urban-Kowalczyk,1 Janusz Śmigielski,2 Agnieszka Gmitrowicz3 1Affective and Psychotic Disorders Department, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 2Department of Geriatric Medicine Medical University of Łódź, Łódź,...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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Dove Medical Press
2014-10-01
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| Series: | Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment |
| Online Access: | http://www.dovepress.com/neuropsychiatric-symptoms-and-celiac-disease-peer-reviewed-article-NDT |
| _version_ | 1818905594533249024 |
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| author | Urban-Kowalczyk M Śmigielski J Gmitrowicz A |
| author_facet | Urban-Kowalczyk M Śmigielski J Gmitrowicz A |
| author_sort | Urban-Kowalczyk M |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Małgorzata Urban-Kowalczyk,1 Janusz Śmigielski,2 Agnieszka Gmitrowicz3 1Affective and Psychotic Disorders Department, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 2Department of Geriatric Medicine Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 3Department of Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland Background: Neuropsychiatric symptoms may represent an atypical manifestation of celiac disease that occur before a gastroenterological diagnosis is made. Some studies suggest that a gluten-free diet is effective in treating the depression, anxiety, and neurological complications associated with celiac disease.Method: The article describes the case of a patient suffering from chronic, treatment-resistant symptoms of depression and anxiety. The diagnosis of celiac disease and introduction of an elimination diet caused a significant improvement in mental state and everyday functioning in the presenting patient.Conclusion: The presence of persistent anxiety and depressive symptoms, with a poor reaction to pharmacological treatment, indicates a need to identify somatic reasons for the underlying condition. It is important to remember that celiac disease can occur at any age, not only in childhood. The presence of this somatic cause of persistent depressive and anxiety symptoms should be considered in the diagnostic process in adults. Keywords: gluten, depression, anxiety, anemia, neurological complications |
| first_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:25:49Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9616d32b41c3448fa81101dc3421e2fb |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1178-2021 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-12-19T21:25:49Z |
| publishDate | 2014-10-01 |
| publisher | Dove Medical Press |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment |
| spelling | doaj.art-9616d32b41c3448fa81101dc3421e2fb2022-12-21T20:05:08ZengDove Medical PressNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment1178-20212014-10-012014default1961196418753Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac diseaseUrban-Kowalczyk MŚmigielski JGmitrowicz AMałgorzata Urban-Kowalczyk,1 Janusz Śmigielski,2 Agnieszka Gmitrowicz3 1Affective and Psychotic Disorders Department, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 2Department of Geriatric Medicine Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland; 3Department of Adolescent Psychiatry, Medical University of Łódź, Łódź, Poland Background: Neuropsychiatric symptoms may represent an atypical manifestation of celiac disease that occur before a gastroenterological diagnosis is made. Some studies suggest that a gluten-free diet is effective in treating the depression, anxiety, and neurological complications associated with celiac disease.Method: The article describes the case of a patient suffering from chronic, treatment-resistant symptoms of depression and anxiety. The diagnosis of celiac disease and introduction of an elimination diet caused a significant improvement in mental state and everyday functioning in the presenting patient.Conclusion: The presence of persistent anxiety and depressive symptoms, with a poor reaction to pharmacological treatment, indicates a need to identify somatic reasons for the underlying condition. It is important to remember that celiac disease can occur at any age, not only in childhood. The presence of this somatic cause of persistent depressive and anxiety symptoms should be considered in the diagnostic process in adults. Keywords: gluten, depression, anxiety, anemia, neurological complicationshttp://www.dovepress.com/neuropsychiatric-symptoms-and-celiac-disease-peer-reviewed-article-NDT |
| spellingShingle | Urban-Kowalczyk M Śmigielski J Gmitrowicz A Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease Neuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment |
| title | Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| title_full | Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| title_fullStr | Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| title_full_unstemmed | Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| title_short | Neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| title_sort | neuropsychiatric symptoms and celiac disease |
| url | http://www.dovepress.com/neuropsychiatric-symptoms-and-celiac-disease-peer-reviewed-article-NDT |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT urbankowalczykm neuropsychiatricsymptomsandceliacdisease AT smigielskij neuropsychiatricsymptomsandceliacdisease AT gmitrowicza neuropsychiatricsymptomsandceliacdisease |