DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS

The Santa Cruz Formation (Early–Middle Miocene) is one of the most widespread sedimentary units of the Argentine Patagonia. This unit contains an abundant and taxonomically diverse fossil vertebrate fauna, especially in mammals. Thus, the paleoecological and paleoenvironmental information derives ma...

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Main Authors: Leandro Martín Pérez, José Ignacio Cuitiño, Augusto Nicolás Varela, Nahuel Antú Muñoz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Asociación Paleontológica Argentina 2019-12-01
Series:Publicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/283
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author Leandro Martín Pérez
José Ignacio Cuitiño
Augusto Nicolás Varela
Nahuel Antú Muñoz
author_facet Leandro Martín Pérez
José Ignacio Cuitiño
Augusto Nicolás Varela
Nahuel Antú Muñoz
author_sort Leandro Martín Pérez
collection DOAJ
description The Santa Cruz Formation (Early–Middle Miocene) is one of the most widespread sedimentary units of the Argentine Patagonia. This unit contains an abundant and taxonomically diverse fossil vertebrate fauna, especially in mammals. Thus, the paleoecological and paleoenvironmental information derives mainly from the analysis of the vertebrate assemblages, as well as from the ichnological and paleobotanical evidence. The record of freshwater bivalves assigned to the species Diplodon cf. colhuapiensis Ihering, 1903 from the Santa Cruz Formation, collected in the locality of Barrancas Blancas (Estancia Santa Lucía), at Río Santa Cruz, allows us to infer the particular paleoenvironmental conditions setting during the deposition of the bearing levels. Considering this record, we propose that Diplodon, which was originally assigned to the “Sehuenense stage” (piso sehuenense of F. Ameghino), could have come from the Early–Middle Miocene of the Santa Cruz Formation. In this sense, the specimens referred to Diplodon cf. colhuapiensis suggest the existence of an established community of Hyriidae mollusks at the upper-middle levels of the Santa Cruz Formation. The presence of freshwater bivalves suggests that the depositional environment of this unit included the existence of water courses. The identification of the genus in the Santa Cruz Formation validates its presence in the Early Miocene and extends its southern distribution to the latitude of Río Santa Cruz (~ 50o S).
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spelling doaj.art-96172141322d41c1b1cf1a8811a674a62022-12-21T19:59:45ZengAsociación Paleontológica ArgentinaPublicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina2469-02282019-12-01192DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONSLeandro Martín Pérez0José Ignacio Cuitiño1Augusto Nicolás Varela2Nahuel Antú Muñoz3CONICET - Museo de La Plata, La Plata, ArgentinaInstituto Patagónico de Geología y Paleontología (IPGP) CCT CONICET-CENPAT, Puerto Madryn, Chubut, ArgentinaFacultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata Argentina | Y-TEC S.A. - CONICET, Berisso, ArgentinaCONICET – Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo, Universidad Nacional de La Plata, La Plata ArgentinaThe Santa Cruz Formation (Early–Middle Miocene) is one of the most widespread sedimentary units of the Argentine Patagonia. This unit contains an abundant and taxonomically diverse fossil vertebrate fauna, especially in mammals. Thus, the paleoecological and paleoenvironmental information derives mainly from the analysis of the vertebrate assemblages, as well as from the ichnological and paleobotanical evidence. The record of freshwater bivalves assigned to the species Diplodon cf. colhuapiensis Ihering, 1903 from the Santa Cruz Formation, collected in the locality of Barrancas Blancas (Estancia Santa Lucía), at Río Santa Cruz, allows us to infer the particular paleoenvironmental conditions setting during the deposition of the bearing levels. Considering this record, we propose that Diplodon, which was originally assigned to the “Sehuenense stage” (piso sehuenense of F. Ameghino), could have come from the Early–Middle Miocene of the Santa Cruz Formation. In this sense, the specimens referred to Diplodon cf. colhuapiensis suggest the existence of an established community of Hyriidae mollusks at the upper-middle levels of the Santa Cruz Formation. The presence of freshwater bivalves suggests that the depositional environment of this unit included the existence of water courses. The identification of the genus in the Santa Cruz Formation validates its presence in the Early Miocene and extends its southern distribution to the latitude of Río Santa Cruz (~ 50o S).https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/283DiplodonHyriidaeSehuenense stageNeogeneSanta Cruz FormationArgentine Patagonia
spellingShingle Leandro Martín Pérez
José Ignacio Cuitiño
Augusto Nicolás Varela
Nahuel Antú Muñoz
DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
Publicación Electrónica de la Asociación Paleontológica Argentina
Diplodon
Hyriidae
Sehuenense stage
Neogene
Santa Cruz Formation
Argentine Patagonia
title DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
title_full DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
title_fullStr DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
title_full_unstemmed DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
title_short DIPLODON CF. COLHUAPIENSIS (BIVALVIA, HYRIIDAE) IN THE SANTA CRUZ FORMATION (EARLY–MIDDLE MIOCENE) AT THE RÍO SANTA CRUZ, PATAGONIA, ARGENTINA. STRATIGRAPHIC AND PALEOENVIRONMENTAL CONSIDERATIONS
title_sort diplodon cf colhuapiensis bivalvia hyriidae in the santa cruz formation early middle miocene at the rio santa cruz patagonia argentina stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental considerations
topic Diplodon
Hyriidae
Sehuenense stage
Neogene
Santa Cruz Formation
Argentine Patagonia
url https://www.peapaleontologica.org.ar/index.php/peapa/article/view/283
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