Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor

The effect of self-focusing and defocusing of the optical beam, which is caused by the interaction between a strong light field and medium, plays an important role in nonlinear optics. The difference in the spatial structure of the strong control beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM) and the Gaus...

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Main Authors: Lei Zeng, Ming-Xin Dong, Ying-Hao Ye, Yi-Chen Yu, En-Ze Li, Wei-Hang Zhang, Kan Zhang, Dong-Sheng Ding, Bao-Sen Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIP Publishing LLC 2020-01-01
Series:AIP Advances
Online Access:http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5131179
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author Lei Zeng
Ming-Xin Dong
Ying-Hao Ye
Yi-Chen Yu
En-Ze Li
Wei-Hang Zhang
Kan Zhang
Dong-Sheng Ding
Bao-Sen Shi
author_facet Lei Zeng
Ming-Xin Dong
Ying-Hao Ye
Yi-Chen Yu
En-Ze Li
Wei-Hang Zhang
Kan Zhang
Dong-Sheng Ding
Bao-Sen Shi
author_sort Lei Zeng
collection DOAJ
description The effect of self-focusing and defocusing of the optical beam, which is caused by the interaction between a strong light field and medium, plays an important role in nonlinear optics. The difference in the spatial structure of the strong control beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM) and the Gaussian mode will have different effects on self-focusing and defocusing, which has the potential for realizing the modulation of the self-focusing and the defocusing process of the probe light with OAM. In this work, we report the influence of the spatial structure of the control beam on the self-focusing and defocusing process of the probe beam in a hot rubidium vapor cell with a lambda-type configuration. Under the same experimental condition, the control beam with the Laguerre-Gaussian mode contributes more to self-defocusing, while the Gaussian mode promotes the defocusing effect. The result is promising for manipulating the optical beam with OAM.
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spelling doaj.art-961a0e38eb1c40ecbbf8c230e86d4ab42022-12-22T00:31:04ZengAIP Publishing LLCAIP Advances2158-32262020-01-01101015135015135-610.1063/1.5131179Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vaporLei Zeng0Ming-Xin Dong1Ying-Hao Ye2Yi-Chen Yu3En-Ze Li4Wei-Hang Zhang5Kan Zhang6Dong-Sheng Ding7Bao-Sen Shi8Key Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaDepartment of Fundamental Education, Anhui Institute of Information Technology, Wuhu, Anhui 241002, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaKey Laboratory of Quantum Information, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, ChinaThe effect of self-focusing and defocusing of the optical beam, which is caused by the interaction between a strong light field and medium, plays an important role in nonlinear optics. The difference in the spatial structure of the strong control beam with orbital angular momentum (OAM) and the Gaussian mode will have different effects on self-focusing and defocusing, which has the potential for realizing the modulation of the self-focusing and the defocusing process of the probe light with OAM. In this work, we report the influence of the spatial structure of the control beam on the self-focusing and defocusing process of the probe beam in a hot rubidium vapor cell with a lambda-type configuration. Under the same experimental condition, the control beam with the Laguerre-Gaussian mode contributes more to self-defocusing, while the Gaussian mode promotes the defocusing effect. The result is promising for manipulating the optical beam with OAM.http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5131179
spellingShingle Lei Zeng
Ming-Xin Dong
Ying-Hao Ye
Yi-Chen Yu
En-Ze Li
Wei-Hang Zhang
Kan Zhang
Dong-Sheng Ding
Bao-Sen Shi
Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
AIP Advances
title Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
title_full Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
title_fullStr Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
title_full_unstemmed Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
title_short Modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
title_sort modulation of the optical beam with orbital angular momentum in hot atomic rubidium vapor
url http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.5131179
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