Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.

The human melatonin MT1 receptor-belonging to the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)-plays a key role in circadian rhythm regulation and is notably involved in sleep disorders and depression. Structural and functional information at the molecular level are highly desired for fine ch...

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Main Authors: Christel Logez, Sylvie Berger, Céline Legros, Jean-Louis Banères, William Cohen, Philippe Delagrange, Olivier Nosjean, Jean A Boutin, Gilles Ferry, Frédéric Simonin, Renaud Wagner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2014-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24959712/pdf/?tool=EBI
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author Christel Logez
Sylvie Berger
Céline Legros
Jean-Louis Banères
William Cohen
Philippe Delagrange
Olivier Nosjean
Jean A Boutin
Gilles Ferry
Frédéric Simonin
Renaud Wagner
author_facet Christel Logez
Sylvie Berger
Céline Legros
Jean-Louis Banères
William Cohen
Philippe Delagrange
Olivier Nosjean
Jean A Boutin
Gilles Ferry
Frédéric Simonin
Renaud Wagner
author_sort Christel Logez
collection DOAJ
description The human melatonin MT1 receptor-belonging to the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)-plays a key role in circadian rhythm regulation and is notably involved in sleep disorders and depression. Structural and functional information at the molecular level are highly desired for fine characterization of this receptor; however, adequate techniques for isolating soluble MT1 material suitable for biochemical and biophysical studies remain lacking. Here we describe the evaluation of a panel of constructs and host systems for the production of recombinant human MT1 receptors, and the screening of different conditions for their solubilization and purification. Our findings resulted in the establishment of an original strategy using a mixture of Fos14 and CHAPS detergents to extract and purify a recombinant human MT1 from Pichia pastoris membranes. This procedure enabled the recovery of relatively pure, monomeric and ligand-binding active MT1 receptor in the near-milligram range. A comparative study based on extensive ligand-binding characterization highlighted a very close correlation between the pharmacological profiles of MT1 purified from yeast and the same receptor present in mammalian cell membranes. The high quality of the purified MT1 was further confirmed by its ability to activate its cognate Gαi protein partner when reconstituted in lipid discs, thus opening novel paths to investigate this receptor by biochemical and biophysical approaches.
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spelling doaj.art-961a2e8080f24c94a99bea2e9fb8eaad2022-12-21T17:43:57ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032014-01-0196e10061610.1371/journal.pone.0100616Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.Christel LogezSylvie BergerCéline LegrosJean-Louis BanèresWilliam CohenPhilippe DelagrangeOlivier NosjeanJean A BoutinGilles FerryFrédéric SimoninRenaud WagnerThe human melatonin MT1 receptor-belonging to the large family of G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs)-plays a key role in circadian rhythm regulation and is notably involved in sleep disorders and depression. Structural and functional information at the molecular level are highly desired for fine characterization of this receptor; however, adequate techniques for isolating soluble MT1 material suitable for biochemical and biophysical studies remain lacking. Here we describe the evaluation of a panel of constructs and host systems for the production of recombinant human MT1 receptors, and the screening of different conditions for their solubilization and purification. Our findings resulted in the establishment of an original strategy using a mixture of Fos14 and CHAPS detergents to extract and purify a recombinant human MT1 from Pichia pastoris membranes. This procedure enabled the recovery of relatively pure, monomeric and ligand-binding active MT1 receptor in the near-milligram range. A comparative study based on extensive ligand-binding characterization highlighted a very close correlation between the pharmacological profiles of MT1 purified from yeast and the same receptor present in mammalian cell membranes. The high quality of the purified MT1 was further confirmed by its ability to activate its cognate Gαi protein partner when reconstituted in lipid discs, thus opening novel paths to investigate this receptor by biochemical and biophysical approaches.https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24959712/pdf/?tool=EBI
spellingShingle Christel Logez
Sylvie Berger
Céline Legros
Jean-Louis Banères
William Cohen
Philippe Delagrange
Olivier Nosjean
Jean A Boutin
Gilles Ferry
Frédéric Simonin
Renaud Wagner
Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
PLoS ONE
title Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
title_full Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
title_fullStr Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
title_full_unstemmed Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
title_short Recombinant human melatonin receptor MT1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes.
title_sort recombinant human melatonin receptor mt1 isolated in mixed detergents shows pharmacology similar to that in mammalian cell membranes
url https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/24959712/pdf/?tool=EBI
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