Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage

Gun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then,...

Szczegółowa specyfikacja

Opis bibliograficzny
Główni autorzy: Tong Xin, Guolai Yang, Liqun Wang, Quanzhao Sun
Format: Artykuł
Język:English
Wydane: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Seria:Energies
Hasła przedmiotowe:
Dostęp online:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824
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author Tong Xin
Guolai Yang
Liqun Wang
Quanzhao Sun
author_facet Tong Xin
Guolai Yang
Liqun Wang
Quanzhao Sun
author_sort Tong Xin
collection DOAJ
description Gun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then, the related variable values and energy values are obtained and discussed. Finally, for improving energy efficiency, the interval uncertainty optimization problem is modeled, and then solved using the two-layer nested optimization strategy and back-propagation (BP) neural network surrogate model. Calculation results show that, after optimization, the heat efficiency raises from 31.13% to 33.05% and the max rifling stress decreases from 893.68 to 859.76 Mpa, which would improve the firing performance and prolong the lifetime of the gun barrel.
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spelling doaj.art-961bffc9c37c4089b96da0205fab23382023-11-20T20:08:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-11-011321582410.3390/en13215824Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics StageTong Xin0Guolai Yang1Liqun Wang2Quanzhao Sun3School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaGun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then, the related variable values and energy values are obtained and discussed. Finally, for improving energy efficiency, the interval uncertainty optimization problem is modeled, and then solved using the two-layer nested optimization strategy and back-propagation (BP) neural network surrogate model. Calculation results show that, after optimization, the heat efficiency raises from 31.13% to 33.05% and the max rifling stress decreases from 893.68 to 859.76 Mpa, which would improve the firing performance and prolong the lifetime of the gun barrel.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824energy conversionenergy distributionenergy efficiencyenergy calculation of gun firing systemuncertain optimization
spellingShingle Tong Xin
Guolai Yang
Liqun Wang
Quanzhao Sun
Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
Energies
energy conversion
energy distribution
energy efficiency
energy calculation of gun firing system
uncertain optimization
title Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
title_full Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
title_fullStr Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
title_short Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
title_sort numerical calculation and uncertain optimization of energy conversion in interior ballistics stage
topic energy conversion
energy distribution
energy efficiency
energy calculation of gun firing system
uncertain optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824
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AT quanzhaosun numericalcalculationanduncertainoptimizationofenergyconversionininteriorballisticsstage