Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage
Gun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then,...
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Format: | Artykuł |
Język: | English |
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MDPI AG
2020-11-01
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Seria: | Energies |
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Dostęp online: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824 |
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author | Tong Xin Guolai Yang Liqun Wang Quanzhao Sun |
author_facet | Tong Xin Guolai Yang Liqun Wang Quanzhao Sun |
author_sort | Tong Xin |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Gun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then, the related variable values and energy values are obtained and discussed. Finally, for improving energy efficiency, the interval uncertainty optimization problem is modeled, and then solved using the two-layer nested optimization strategy and back-propagation (BP) neural network surrogate model. Calculation results show that, after optimization, the heat efficiency raises from 31.13% to 33.05% and the max rifling stress decreases from 893.68 to 859.76 Mpa, which would improve the firing performance and prolong the lifetime of the gun barrel. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:01:41Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-961bffc9c37c4089b96da0205fab2338 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1073 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T15:01:41Z |
publishDate | 2020-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Energies |
spelling | doaj.art-961bffc9c37c4089b96da0205fab23382023-11-20T20:08:22ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732020-11-011321582410.3390/en13215824Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics StageTong Xin0Guolai Yang1Liqun Wang2Quanzhao Sun3School of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering, Nanjing University of Science & Technology, Nanjing 210094, ChinaGun firing is a process that converts propellant chemical energy to projectile kinetic energy and other kinds of energies. In order to explore the energy conversion process, firstly, the interior ballistics mathematical model and the barrel-projectile finite element model are built and solved. Then, the related variable values and energy values are obtained and discussed. Finally, for improving energy efficiency, the interval uncertainty optimization problem is modeled, and then solved using the two-layer nested optimization strategy and back-propagation (BP) neural network surrogate model. Calculation results show that, after optimization, the heat efficiency raises from 31.13% to 33.05% and the max rifling stress decreases from 893.68 to 859.76 Mpa, which would improve the firing performance and prolong the lifetime of the gun barrel.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824energy conversionenergy distributionenergy efficiencyenergy calculation of gun firing systemuncertain optimization |
spellingShingle | Tong Xin Guolai Yang Liqun Wang Quanzhao Sun Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage Energies energy conversion energy distribution energy efficiency energy calculation of gun firing system uncertain optimization |
title | Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage |
title_full | Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage |
title_fullStr | Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage |
title_full_unstemmed | Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage |
title_short | Numerical Calculation and Uncertain Optimization of Energy Conversion in Interior Ballistics Stage |
title_sort | numerical calculation and uncertain optimization of energy conversion in interior ballistics stage |
topic | energy conversion energy distribution energy efficiency energy calculation of gun firing system uncertain optimization |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/13/21/5824 |
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