A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)

Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21)(q22;q22) generating the AML1/ETO fusion gene on 8q22 is a distinct type of AML t(8;21) category (WHO)/AML-M2 (FAB), generally associated with a favourable prognosis. Variant additional chromosomal abnormalities are frequently reported. We report three adult...

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Main Authors: Hanumanthappa Vijay Raghavendra, Madaiah Mahadeva Prasad, Danem Satienariana Madhumathi, Maiana Mangalagowri, Chintaparthi Obula Reddy, Bidadi LingappaKavitha, Prasanna Kumari, Chennagiri Shinivasa Murthy Premalata, Kuntejowdahalli Channaviriappa Lakshmaiah, Seyed Hashem Mir Mazloumi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 2012-12-01
Series:Acta Medica Iranica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/4600/4279
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author Hanumanthappa Vijay Raghavendra
Madaiah Mahadeva Prasad
Danem Satienariana Madhumathi
Maiana Mangalagowri
Chintaparthi Obula Reddy
Bidadi LingappaKavitha
Prasanna Kumari
Chennagiri Shinivasa Murthy Premalata
Kuntejowdahalli Channaviriappa Lakshmaiah
Seyed Hashem Mir Mazloumi
author_facet Hanumanthappa Vijay Raghavendra
Madaiah Mahadeva Prasad
Danem Satienariana Madhumathi
Maiana Mangalagowri
Chintaparthi Obula Reddy
Bidadi LingappaKavitha
Prasanna Kumari
Chennagiri Shinivasa Murthy Premalata
Kuntejowdahalli Channaviriappa Lakshmaiah
Seyed Hashem Mir Mazloumi
author_sort Hanumanthappa Vijay Raghavendra
collection DOAJ
description Acute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21)(q22;q22) generating the AML1/ETO fusion gene on 8q22 is a distinct type of AML t(8;21) category (WHO)/AML-M2 (FAB), generally associated with a favourable prognosis. Variant additional chromosomal abnormalities are frequently reported. We report three adult cases of this category with unusual karyotype. Bone marrow cytogenetics of case no. 1: 45,X,-Y, t(8;21)(q13;q22) with a novel breakpoint of chromosome 8 at (q13). Case no. 2: 46,X,t(X;2)(q22;q37),t(3;7)(q21;q36),t(5;14)(p15;q11),del(8)(q22) a complex rearrangement without the involvement of chromosome 21. Case no. 3: 49,XX,+5, t(8;21)(q22;q22), +16, +der(21)t(8;21)(q22;q22) with additional der(21). Endometrial in this case which was positive for myeloperoxidase (MPO) and CD117 conforming the AML infiltration. All are morphologically AML with t(8;21). Relevant literature in cytogenetic of AML-M2 is reviewed. The molecular mechanism involved in unusual rearrangements and clinical significance of them are subjected for further studies
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spelling doaj.art-96225c5e4a6a4785918c4a3601e55f0e2022-12-21T20:36:05ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesActa Medica Iranica0044-60251735-96942012-12-015012827830A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)Hanumanthappa Vijay RaghavendraMadaiah Mahadeva PrasadDanem Satienariana MadhumathiMaiana MangalagowriChintaparthi Obula ReddyBidadi LingappaKavithaPrasanna KumariChennagiri Shinivasa Murthy PremalataKuntejowdahalli Channaviriappa LakshmaiahSeyed Hashem Mir MazloumiAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) with t(8;21)(q22;q22) generating the AML1/ETO fusion gene on 8q22 is a distinct type of AML t(8;21) category (WHO)/AML-M2 (FAB), generally associated with a favourable prognosis. Variant additional chromosomal abnormalities are frequently reported. We report three adult cases of this category with unusual karyotype. Bone marrow cytogenetics of case no. 1: 45,X,-Y, t(8;21)(q13;q22) with a novel breakpoint of chromosome 8 at (q13). Case no. 2: 46,X,t(X;2)(q22;q37),t(3;7)(q21;q36),t(5;14)(p15;q11),del(8)(q22) a complex rearrangement without the involvement of chromosome 21. Case no. 3: 49,XX,+5, t(8;21)(q22;q22), +16, +der(21)t(8;21)(q22;q22) with additional der(21). Endometrial in this case which was positive for myeloperoxidase (MPO) and CD117 conforming the AML infiltration. All are morphologically AML with t(8;21). Relevant literature in cytogenetic of AML-M2 is reviewed. The molecular mechanism involved in unusual rearrangements and clinical significance of them are subjected for further studieshttp://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/4600/4279Acute Myeloid LeukemiaBreakpointComplex KaryotypeVariant
spellingShingle Hanumanthappa Vijay Raghavendra
Madaiah Mahadeva Prasad
Danem Satienariana Madhumathi
Maiana Mangalagowri
Chintaparthi Obula Reddy
Bidadi LingappaKavitha
Prasanna Kumari
Chennagiri Shinivasa Murthy Premalata
Kuntejowdahalli Channaviriappa Lakshmaiah
Seyed Hashem Mir Mazloumi
A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
Acta Medica Iranica
Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Breakpoint
Complex Karyotype
Variant
title A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
title_full A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
title_fullStr A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
title_short A Rare Cytogenetic Presentation of Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML-M2)
title_sort rare cytogenetic presentation of acute myeloid leukemia aml m2
topic Acute Myeloid Leukemia
Breakpoint
Complex Karyotype
Variant
url http://acta.tums.ac.ir/index.php/acta/article/view/4600/4279
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