A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream

Abstract Plants used in traditional medicine offer an affordable new alternative in tissue repair therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the 5% Rhizophora mangle cream compared to the 5% dexpanthenol cream in healing open surgical wounds on the upper eyelid. A total of 18 patient...

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Main Authors: JERRAR J.X. SILVA, LEILA B. LEAL, JÉSSICA G.A. SÁ, LARISSA R.A. SABINO, ISABELLE M.F.S.D. CAVALCANTI, LUZIA A. SILVA, EDUARDA S. DE SANTANA, FERNANDO HENRIQUE P. FERNANDES, IRANILDO JOSÉ C. FILHO, WESLEY F.M. BRANDÃO, JEYMESSON RAPHAEL C. VIEIRA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Academia Brasileira de Ciências 2024-04-01
Series:Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652024000100705&tlng=en
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author JERRAR J.X. SILVA
LEILA B. LEAL
JÉSSICA G.A. SÁ
LARISSA R.A. SABINO
ISABELLE M.F.S.D. CAVALCANTI
LUZIA A. SILVA
EDUARDA S. DE SANTANA
FERNANDO HENRIQUE P. FERNANDES
IRANILDO JOSÉ C. FILHO
WESLEY F.M. BRANDÃO
JEYMESSON RAPHAEL C. VIEIRA
author_facet JERRAR J.X. SILVA
LEILA B. LEAL
JÉSSICA G.A. SÁ
LARISSA R.A. SABINO
ISABELLE M.F.S.D. CAVALCANTI
LUZIA A. SILVA
EDUARDA S. DE SANTANA
FERNANDO HENRIQUE P. FERNANDES
IRANILDO JOSÉ C. FILHO
WESLEY F.M. BRANDÃO
JEYMESSON RAPHAEL C. VIEIRA
author_sort JERRAR J.X. SILVA
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Plants used in traditional medicine offer an affordable new alternative in tissue repair therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the 5% Rhizophora mangle cream compared to the 5% dexpanthenol cream in healing open surgical wounds on the upper eyelid. A total of 18 patients were submitted to the experiment and divided into 2 groups with 9 patients each who used topically and daily 5% dexpanthenol cream (control group) or 5% R.mangle cream (intervention group) for 7 days. Clinical, morphometric and histomorphometric analyses of wounds and surgical procedures for skin removal were performed. In the morphometric analysis, all wounds treated with R.mangle and dexpanthenol creams showed complete macroscopic scars, without inflammatory signs and infection free. The skin hydration values in pre and post application periods of the cream were 43.82 ± 43.93 and 62.12 ± 67.40 respectively. The histomorphometric study showed lower values of epithelium distance in R. mangle group and higher in dexpanthenol group with significant difference between groups (p < 0.05). The R.mangle 5% cream proved to be effective in healing wounds of human upper eyelid skin with a significant improvement in epithelization compared to dexpanthenol 5% cream.
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spelling doaj.art-9626e4b1388143dab0df7bc0f354c75c2024-04-09T07:42:02ZengAcademia Brasileira de CiênciasAnais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências1678-26902024-04-0196110.1590/0001-3765202420231143A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based creamJERRAR J.X. SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4237-5321LEILA B. LEALhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3017-9120JÉSSICA G.A. SÁhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3663-5572LARISSA R.A. SABINOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-5875-4911ISABELLE M.F.S.D. CAVALCANTIhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-3023-7311LUZIA A. SILVAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8623-3045EDUARDA S. DE SANTANAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9019-6072FERNANDO HENRIQUE P. FERNANDEShttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5207-7937IRANILDO JOSÉ C. FILHOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5466-6567WESLEY F.M. BRANDÃOhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8521-8863JEYMESSON RAPHAEL C. VIEIRAhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3793-5830Abstract Plants used in traditional medicine offer an affordable new alternative in tissue repair therapy. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of the 5% Rhizophora mangle cream compared to the 5% dexpanthenol cream in healing open surgical wounds on the upper eyelid. A total of 18 patients were submitted to the experiment and divided into 2 groups with 9 patients each who used topically and daily 5% dexpanthenol cream (control group) or 5% R.mangle cream (intervention group) for 7 days. Clinical, morphometric and histomorphometric analyses of wounds and surgical procedures for skin removal were performed. In the morphometric analysis, all wounds treated with R.mangle and dexpanthenol creams showed complete macroscopic scars, without inflammatory signs and infection free. The skin hydration values in pre and post application periods of the cream were 43.82 ± 43.93 and 62.12 ± 67.40 respectively. The histomorphometric study showed lower values of epithelium distance in R. mangle group and higher in dexpanthenol group with significant difference between groups (p < 0.05). The R.mangle 5% cream proved to be effective in healing wounds of human upper eyelid skin with a significant improvement in epithelization compared to dexpanthenol 5% cream.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652024000100705&tlng=enWound healingRhizophoraceaePhytotherapyMangroveCream
spellingShingle JERRAR J.X. SILVA
LEILA B. LEAL
JÉSSICA G.A. SÁ
LARISSA R.A. SABINO
ISABELLE M.F.S.D. CAVALCANTI
LUZIA A. SILVA
EDUARDA S. DE SANTANA
FERNANDO HENRIQUE P. FERNANDES
IRANILDO JOSÉ C. FILHO
WESLEY F.M. BRANDÃO
JEYMESSON RAPHAEL C. VIEIRA
A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
Anais da Academia Brasileira de Ciências
Wound healing
Rhizophoraceae
Phytotherapy
Mangrove
Cream
title A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
title_full A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
title_fullStr A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
title_full_unstemmed A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
title_short A preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small Brazilian population using Rhizophora mangle-based cream
title_sort preliminary study of cutaneous wound healing on the upper eyelid in a small brazilian population using rhizophora mangle based cream
topic Wound healing
Rhizophoraceae
Phytotherapy
Mangrove
Cream
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652024000100705&tlng=en
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