Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD

INTRODUCTION: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, cigarette smoking and exposure to biomass that can occur as a disease can affect all systems. Increased morbidity and mortality in COPD patients with additional diseases. DM is a multisystemic disease affects all organs, it also affects the respir...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Hakan Bilgin, Ahmet Arisoy, Bunyamin Sertogullarindan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Van Yuzuncu Yil University, School of Medicine 2022-01-01
Series:Van Tıp Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-27880
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author Mehmet Hakan Bilgin
Ahmet Arisoy
Bunyamin Sertogullarindan
author_facet Mehmet Hakan Bilgin
Ahmet Arisoy
Bunyamin Sertogullarindan
author_sort Mehmet Hakan Bilgin
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, cigarette smoking and exposure to biomass that can occur as a disease can affect all systems. Increased morbidity and mortality in COPD patients with additional diseases. DM is a multisystemic disease affects all organs, it also affects the respiratory reproach. The main purpose of our study is due to diabetes patients with COPD-related lung function changes in spirometric evaluation. METHODS: A total of 72 COPD cases were included in the study. Of these cases, 37 were COPD patients and 35 were COPD + DM patients. The cases were evaluated in two main groups, not to look for an ethyological cause.COPD duration was recorded as years according to diagnosis or patients' history, similarly DM patients were recorded as years according to diagnosis or patients' history. Patients were tested for respiratory function. Spirometric values of both groups were compared. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found in FEV1%, FVC%, FEV1/FVC ratio parameters in the evaluation by gender. There was a significant negative correlation between age (COPD and COPD + DM) and FEV1, FVC, FVC % ratios between the groups, and there was a significant positive correlation between age and COPD duration. There was a significant negative correlation between FEV1 and PCO2, COPD duration rates (r: -0.262 and r: -0.232 p<0.05, respectively). Between FEV1% and COPD duration ratios, there was a significant negative correlation (r: -0.247 p<0.05) DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It has been found that diabetes can adversely affect respiratory parameters in patients with COPD, and more comprehensive studies are needed to show this relationship.
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spelling doaj.art-96283f817fc442b68df716b284dc3f462023-12-02T20:22:26ZengVan Yuzuncu Yil University, School of MedicineVan Tıp Dergisi2587-03512022-01-0129110310710.5505/vtd.2022.27880VTD-27880Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPDMehmet Hakan Bilgin0Ahmet Arisoy1Bunyamin Sertogullarindan2Lokman Hekim Hospital Chest Diseases Clinic Van, TurkeyDepartment of Chest Diseases, Yüzüncü Yıl University, Van, TurkeyDepartment of Chest Diseases, Kâtip Çelebi University, İzmir, TurkeyINTRODUCTION: Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, cigarette smoking and exposure to biomass that can occur as a disease can affect all systems. Increased morbidity and mortality in COPD patients with additional diseases. DM is a multisystemic disease affects all organs, it also affects the respiratory reproach. The main purpose of our study is due to diabetes patients with COPD-related lung function changes in spirometric evaluation. METHODS: A total of 72 COPD cases were included in the study. Of these cases, 37 were COPD patients and 35 were COPD + DM patients. The cases were evaluated in two main groups, not to look for an ethyological cause.COPD duration was recorded as years according to diagnosis or patients' history, similarly DM patients were recorded as years according to diagnosis or patients' history. Patients were tested for respiratory function. Spirometric values of both groups were compared. RESULTS: Statistically significant differences were found in FEV1%, FVC%, FEV1/FVC ratio parameters in the evaluation by gender. There was a significant negative correlation between age (COPD and COPD + DM) and FEV1, FVC, FVC % ratios between the groups, and there was a significant positive correlation between age and COPD duration. There was a significant negative correlation between FEV1 and PCO2, COPD duration rates (r: -0.262 and r: -0.232 p<0.05, respectively). Between FEV1% and COPD duration ratios, there was a significant negative correlation (r: -0.247 p<0.05) DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: It has been found that diabetes can adversely affect respiratory parameters in patients with COPD, and more comprehensive studies are needed to show this relationship.https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-27880respiratory function testsdiabetes mellitus type 2copd
spellingShingle Mehmet Hakan Bilgin
Ahmet Arisoy
Bunyamin Sertogullarindan
Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
Van Tıp Dergisi
respiratory function tests
diabetes mellitus type 2
copd
title Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
title_full Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
title_fullStr Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
title_full_unstemmed Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
title_short Diabetes Adversely Affects Respiratory Functions in Patients With COPD
title_sort diabetes adversely affects respiratory functions in patients with copd
topic respiratory function tests
diabetes mellitus type 2
copd
url https://jag.journalagent.com/z4/download_fulltext.asp?pdir=vtd&un=VTD-27880
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AT ahmetarisoy diabetesadverselyaffectsrespiratoryfunctionsinpatientswithcopd
AT bunyaminsertogullarindan diabetesadverselyaffectsrespiratoryfunctionsinpatientswithcopd