Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations
Cinnamon has been used as a flavoring and medicinal agent for centuries. Much research has focused on cinnamon bark powder, which contains antioxidants, flavonoids, carotenoids, vitamins, minerals, fiber, and small amounts of essential oil. However, isolated and concentrated cinnamon essential oil m...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-01-01
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Series: | Molecules |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/3/853 |
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author | Nicole Stevens Kathryn Allred |
author_facet | Nicole Stevens Kathryn Allred |
author_sort | Nicole Stevens |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Cinnamon has been used as a flavoring and medicinal agent for centuries. Much research has focused on cinnamon bark powder, which contains antioxidants, flavonoids, carotenoids, vitamins, minerals, fiber, and small amounts of essential oil. However, isolated and concentrated cinnamon essential oil may also have important medicinal qualities, particularly in antidiabetic therapy. Some of the most common essential oil constituents identified in the literature include cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, and beta-caryophyllene. Due to their high concentration in cinnamon essential oil, these constituents are hypothesized to have the most significant physiological activity. Here, we present a brief review of literature on cinnamon oil and its constituents as they relate to glucose metabolism and diabetic pathogenesis. We also present molecular docking simulations of these cinnamon essential oil constituents (cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, beta-caryophyllene) that suggest interaction with several key enzymes in glucometabolic pathways. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:28:26Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9629cb6a68274e94be9d64fe98156e0e |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1420-3049 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:28:26Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Molecules |
spelling | doaj.art-9629cb6a68274e94be9d64fe98156e0e2023-11-23T17:13:31ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492022-01-0127385310.3390/molecules27030853Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking SimulationsNicole Stevens0Kathryn Allred1dōTERRA International, Pleasant Grove, UT 84062, USAdōTERRA International, Pleasant Grove, UT 84062, USACinnamon has been used as a flavoring and medicinal agent for centuries. Much research has focused on cinnamon bark powder, which contains antioxidants, flavonoids, carotenoids, vitamins, minerals, fiber, and small amounts of essential oil. However, isolated and concentrated cinnamon essential oil may also have important medicinal qualities, particularly in antidiabetic therapy. Some of the most common essential oil constituents identified in the literature include cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, and beta-caryophyllene. Due to their high concentration in cinnamon essential oil, these constituents are hypothesized to have the most significant physiological activity. Here, we present a brief review of literature on cinnamon oil and its constituents as they relate to glucose metabolism and diabetic pathogenesis. We also present molecular docking simulations of these cinnamon essential oil constituents (cinnamaldehyde, eugenol, beta-caryophyllene) that suggest interaction with several key enzymes in glucometabolic pathways.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/3/853cinnamoncinnamon essential oilmolecular dockingantidiabeticglucose metabolismcinnamaldehyde |
spellingShingle | Nicole Stevens Kathryn Allred Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations Molecules cinnamon cinnamon essential oil molecular docking antidiabetic glucose metabolism cinnamaldehyde |
title | Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations |
title_full | Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations |
title_fullStr | Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations |
title_full_unstemmed | Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations |
title_short | Antidiabetic Potential of Volatile Cinnamon Oil: A Review and Exploration of Mechanisms Using In Silico Molecular Docking Simulations |
title_sort | antidiabetic potential of volatile cinnamon oil a review and exploration of mechanisms using in silico molecular docking simulations |
topic | cinnamon cinnamon essential oil molecular docking antidiabetic glucose metabolism cinnamaldehyde |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/27/3/853 |
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