Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers

Transcription factors encoded by <i>Homeobox</i> (<i>HOX</i>) genes play numerous key functions during early embryonic development and differentiation. Multiple reports have shown that mis-regulation of <i>HOX</i> gene expression plays key roles in the development...

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Main Authors: Orit Adato, Yaron Orenstein, Juri Kopolovic, Tamar Juven-Gershon, Ron Unger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-06-01
Series:Cancers
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/6/1572
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author Orit Adato
Yaron Orenstein
Juri Kopolovic
Tamar Juven-Gershon
Ron Unger
author_facet Orit Adato
Yaron Orenstein
Juri Kopolovic
Tamar Juven-Gershon
Ron Unger
author_sort Orit Adato
collection DOAJ
description Transcription factors encoded by <i>Homeobox</i> (<i>HOX</i>) genes play numerous key functions during early embryonic development and differentiation. Multiple reports have shown that mis-regulation of <i>HOX</i> gene expression plays key roles in the development of cancers. Their expression levels in cancers tend to differ based on tissue and tumor type. Here, we performed a comprehensive analysis comparing <i>HOX</i> gene expression in different cancer types, obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), with matched healthy tissues, obtained from Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx). We identified and quantified differential expression patterns that confirmed previously identified expression changes and highlighted new differential expression signatures. We discovered differential expression patterns that are in line with patient survival data. This comprehensive and quantitative analysis provides a global picture of <i>HOX</i> genes’ differential expression patterns in different cancer types.
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spelling doaj.art-962ad099ff5245a5b9463e51f2aef5da2023-11-20T03:47:00ZengMDPI AGCancers2072-66942020-06-01126157210.3390/cancers12061572Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple CancersOrit Adato0Yaron Orenstein1Juri Kopolovic2Tamar Juven-Gershon3Ron Unger4The Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, IsraelSchool of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Beer-Sheva 8410501, IsraelDepartment of Pathology, Hadassah Medical Center, Jerusalem 9112102, IsraelThe Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, IsraelThe Mina & Everard Goodman Faculty of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 5290002, IsraelTranscription factors encoded by <i>Homeobox</i> (<i>HOX</i>) genes play numerous key functions during early embryonic development and differentiation. Multiple reports have shown that mis-regulation of <i>HOX</i> gene expression plays key roles in the development of cancers. Their expression levels in cancers tend to differ based on tissue and tumor type. Here, we performed a comprehensive analysis comparing <i>HOX</i> gene expression in different cancer types, obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA), with matched healthy tissues, obtained from Genotype-Tissue Expression (GTEx). We identified and quantified differential expression patterns that confirmed previously identified expression changes and highlighted new differential expression signatures. We discovered differential expression patterns that are in line with patient survival data. This comprehensive and quantitative analysis provides a global picture of <i>HOX</i> genes’ differential expression patterns in different cancer types.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/6/1572<i>HOX</i> genescancertranscription factorsdifferential expression analysispatient survival
spellingShingle Orit Adato
Yaron Orenstein
Juri Kopolovic
Tamar Juven-Gershon
Ron Unger
Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
Cancers
<i>HOX</i> genes
cancer
transcription factors
differential expression analysis
patient survival
title Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
title_full Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
title_fullStr Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
title_short Quantitative Analysis of Differential Expression of HOX Genes in Multiple Cancers
title_sort quantitative analysis of differential expression of hox genes in multiple cancers
topic <i>HOX</i> genes
cancer
transcription factors
differential expression analysis
patient survival
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6694/12/6/1572
work_keys_str_mv AT oritadato quantitativeanalysisofdifferentialexpressionofhoxgenesinmultiplecancers
AT yaronorenstein quantitativeanalysisofdifferentialexpressionofhoxgenesinmultiplecancers
AT jurikopolovic quantitativeanalysisofdifferentialexpressionofhoxgenesinmultiplecancers
AT tamarjuvengershon quantitativeanalysisofdifferentialexpressionofhoxgenesinmultiplecancers
AT ronunger quantitativeanalysisofdifferentialexpressionofhoxgenesinmultiplecancers