An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market

Data security of present-day power systems, such as the electricity market, has spurred global interest in both industry and academia. The electricity market can either be regulated (state-controlled entrance, policies, and pricing) or deregulated (open for competitors). While the security threats i...

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Main Authors: Aasim Ullah, S M Shahnewaz Siddiquee, Md Akbar Hossain, Sayan Kumar Ray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2020-11-01
Series:Inventions
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/4/58
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author Aasim Ullah
S M Shahnewaz Siddiquee
Md Akbar Hossain
Sayan Kumar Ray
author_facet Aasim Ullah
S M Shahnewaz Siddiquee
Md Akbar Hossain
Sayan Kumar Ray
author_sort Aasim Ullah
collection DOAJ
description Data security of present-day power systems, such as the electricity market, has spurred global interest in both industry and academia. The electricity market can either be regulated (state-controlled entrance, policies, and pricing) or deregulated (open for competitors). While the security threats in a deregulated electricity market are commonly known and have been investigated for years, those in a regulated market still have scope for extensive research. Our current work focuses on exploring the data security of the regulated electricity market, and the regulated New Zealand Electricity Market (NZEM) has been considered for this research. Although the chances of cyberattacks on state-controlled regulated electricity market are relatively less, different layers of the current SCADA systems do pose some threats. In this context, we propose a decentralized Ethereum Blockchain-based end-to-end security prototype for a regulated electricity market such as the NZEM. This prototype aims to enhance data security between the different layers of the current SCADA systems. The detailed operation process and features of this prototype are presented in this work. The proposed prototype has prospects of offering improved data security solutions for the regulated electricity market.
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spelling doaj.art-962eae36fdb44e76b64345d4e8d831102023-11-20T22:32:39ZengMDPI AGInventions2411-51342020-11-01545810.3390/inventions5040058An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity MarketAasim Ullah0S M Shahnewaz Siddiquee1Md Akbar Hossain2Sayan Kumar Ray3School Engineering, Computer and Mathematical Sciences, Auckland University of Technology, Auckland 1010, New ZealandDepartment of Energy Engineering, University College Cork, College Rd, T12HY8E Cork, IrelandSchool of Digital Technologies, Manukau Institute of Technology, Manukau 92068, New ZealandSchool of Digital Technologies, Manukau Institute of Technology, Manukau 92068, New ZealandData security of present-day power systems, such as the electricity market, has spurred global interest in both industry and academia. The electricity market can either be regulated (state-controlled entrance, policies, and pricing) or deregulated (open for competitors). While the security threats in a deregulated electricity market are commonly known and have been investigated for years, those in a regulated market still have scope for extensive research. Our current work focuses on exploring the data security of the regulated electricity market, and the regulated New Zealand Electricity Market (NZEM) has been considered for this research. Although the chances of cyberattacks on state-controlled regulated electricity market are relatively less, different layers of the current SCADA systems do pose some threats. In this context, we propose a decentralized Ethereum Blockchain-based end-to-end security prototype for a regulated electricity market such as the NZEM. This prototype aims to enhance data security between the different layers of the current SCADA systems. The detailed operation process and features of this prototype are presented in this work. The proposed prototype has prospects of offering improved data security solutions for the regulated electricity market.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/4/58SCADAblockchainEthereumsecurityelectricity market
spellingShingle Aasim Ullah
S M Shahnewaz Siddiquee
Md Akbar Hossain
Sayan Kumar Ray
An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
Inventions
SCADA
blockchain
Ethereum
security
electricity market
title An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
title_full An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
title_fullStr An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
title_full_unstemmed An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
title_short An Ethereum Blockchain-Based Prototype for Data Security of Regulated Electricity Market
title_sort ethereum blockchain based prototype for data security of regulated electricity market
topic SCADA
blockchain
Ethereum
security
electricity market
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5134/5/4/58
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