Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”

Austen Angell conducted pioneering work that opened up the field of supercooled water by observing the temperature dependent divergence of the thermodynamic response functions. Many different scenarios have been proposed as the origin of the anomalous properties and now it has become possible to tes...

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Main Author: Anders Nilsson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids: X
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590159122000152
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author Anders Nilsson
author_facet Anders Nilsson
author_sort Anders Nilsson
collection DOAJ
description Austen Angell conducted pioneering work that opened up the field of supercooled water by observing the temperature dependent divergence of the thermodynamic response functions. Many different scenarios have been proposed as the origin of the anomalous properties and now it has become possible to test the various hypotheses in experimental studies of bulk supercooled water at conditions where ice crystallization becomes extremely rapid. Through the usage of x-ray lasers, ultrafast measurements could be conducted, as the sample is rapidly brought to the extreme conditions on time scales preceding ice formation. In particular the experimental observation of the existence of a liquid-liquid transition at positive pressure, one phase behavior at atmospheric conditions at temperatures down to 228 K, and the existence of maxima in several properties at 230 K indicative of a Widom line, are only consistent with the proposed liquid-liquid critical point model as the origin of the anomalous properties.
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spelling doaj.art-96348eb22e81409982507c809f5dd84a2022-12-22T02:28:43ZengElsevierJournal of Non-Crystalline Solids: X2590-15912022-06-0114100095Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”Anders Nilsson0Department of Physics, AlbaNova University Center, Stockholm University, SE-10691 Stockholm, SwedenAusten Angell conducted pioneering work that opened up the field of supercooled water by observing the temperature dependent divergence of the thermodynamic response functions. Many different scenarios have been proposed as the origin of the anomalous properties and now it has become possible to test the various hypotheses in experimental studies of bulk supercooled water at conditions where ice crystallization becomes extremely rapid. Through the usage of x-ray lasers, ultrafast measurements could be conducted, as the sample is rapidly brought to the extreme conditions on time scales preceding ice formation. In particular the experimental observation of the existence of a liquid-liquid transition at positive pressure, one phase behavior at atmospheric conditions at temperatures down to 228 K, and the existence of maxima in several properties at 230 K indicative of a Widom line, are only consistent with the proposed liquid-liquid critical point model as the origin of the anomalous properties.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590159122000152Supercooled waterAnomalous propertiesX-ray laser
spellingShingle Anders Nilsson
Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids: X
Supercooled water
Anomalous properties
X-ray laser
title Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
title_full Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
title_fullStr Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
title_full_unstemmed Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
title_short Origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside “no-man's land”
title_sort origin of the anomalous properties in supercooled water based on experimental probing inside no man s land
topic Supercooled water
Anomalous properties
X-ray laser
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2590159122000152
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