Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study

Some hepatic wound models have been developed in pigs with the aim of reproducing liver injury; however, the wound shape, severity, and outcome differ among them. The novel injury profile employed in this study differed from that used elsewhere for standardized, repeatable, reproducible, incising-pe...

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Main Authors: Francisco José Sánchez del Valle, Pedro Fernández Dominguez, Pablo Hernández Sanz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123003588
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author Francisco José Sánchez del Valle
Pedro Fernández Dominguez
Pablo Hernández Sanz
author_facet Francisco José Sánchez del Valle
Pedro Fernández Dominguez
Pablo Hernández Sanz
author_sort Francisco José Sánchez del Valle
collection DOAJ
description Some hepatic wound models have been developed in pigs with the aim of reproducing liver injury; however, the wound shape, severity, and outcome differ among them. The novel injury profile employed in this study differed from that used elsewhere for standardized, repeatable, reproducible, incising-penetrating, vascular, and severe injury in swine. It is made with a cutting object that penetrates deep into the hepatic parenchyma, always affecting the two suprahepatic veins at the point where they merge into the common trunk.The primary outcome was reproducibility and replicability of the surgical method.The secondary outcome was the analysis of some variables (blood loss, survival, and flow) to validate the model. • This novel method of liver injury provides a liver injury with the following characteristics: standardized, incise-penetrated, deep, bloody, and severe. • This model can be used for research (trauma, hepato-bilio-pancreatic, pharmaceutical) and training (damage control surgery). • Method name: Incising-Penetrating, Vascular and Severe Liver Injury Model in Swine.
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spelling doaj.art-96359f7e5a334d2bb1727094882d21002023-12-04T05:22:28ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612023-12-0111102362Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational studyFrancisco José Sánchez del Valle0Pedro Fernández Dominguez1Pablo Hernández Sanz2Central Hospital of Defense, General and Digestive Unit, Spanish Ministry of Defense, Spain; University of Alcalá de Henares, Madrid, Spain; Corresponding author at: Central Hospital of Defense, General and Digestive Unit, Spanish Ministry of Defense, Spain.Central Hospital of Defense, Unit of Surgical Research, Spanish Ministry of Defense, SpainCentral Hospital of Defense, General and Digestive Unit, Spanish Ministry of Defense, SpainSome hepatic wound models have been developed in pigs with the aim of reproducing liver injury; however, the wound shape, severity, and outcome differ among them. The novel injury profile employed in this study differed from that used elsewhere for standardized, repeatable, reproducible, incising-penetrating, vascular, and severe injury in swine. It is made with a cutting object that penetrates deep into the hepatic parenchyma, always affecting the two suprahepatic veins at the point where they merge into the common trunk.The primary outcome was reproducibility and replicability of the surgical method.The secondary outcome was the analysis of some variables (blood loss, survival, and flow) to validate the model. • This novel method of liver injury provides a liver injury with the following characteristics: standardized, incise-penetrated, deep, bloody, and severe. • This model can be used for research (trauma, hepato-bilio-pancreatic, pharmaceutical) and training (damage control surgery). • Method name: Incising-Penetrating, Vascular and Severe Liver Injury Model in Swine.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123003588Incising-Penetrating, Vascular and Severe Liver Injury Model in Swine.
spellingShingle Francisco José Sánchez del Valle
Pedro Fernández Dominguez
Pablo Hernández Sanz
Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
MethodsX
Incising-Penetrating, Vascular and Severe Liver Injury Model in Swine.
title Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
title_full Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
title_fullStr Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
title_full_unstemmed Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
title_short Construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training. Observational study
title_sort construction and validation of a novel and severe hepatic injury model in swine focuses on research and training observational study
topic Incising-Penetrating, Vascular and Severe Liver Injury Model in Swine.
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016123003588
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