Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action

Objective: The objective was to investigate how state level strategies in South Carolina could maximize HPV vaccine uptake. Design: An environmental scan identified barriers, facilitators, and strategies for improving HPV vaccination in South Carolina. Interviews were conducted with state leaders fr...

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Main Authors: Kathleen B. Cartmell, Jennifer Young-Pierce, Shannon McGue, Anthony J. Alberg, John S. Luque, Maria Zubizarreta, Heather M. Brandt
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-06-01
Series:Papillomavirus Research
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405852117300472
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author Kathleen B. Cartmell
Jennifer Young-Pierce
Shannon McGue
Anthony J. Alberg
John S. Luque
Maria Zubizarreta
Heather M. Brandt
author_facet Kathleen B. Cartmell
Jennifer Young-Pierce
Shannon McGue
Anthony J. Alberg
John S. Luque
Maria Zubizarreta
Heather M. Brandt
author_sort Kathleen B. Cartmell
collection DOAJ
description Objective: The objective was to investigate how state level strategies in South Carolina could maximize HPV vaccine uptake. Design: An environmental scan identified barriers, facilitators, and strategies for improving HPV vaccination in South Carolina. Interviews were conducted with state leaders from relevant organizations such as public health agencies, medical associations, K-12 schools, universities, insurers, and cancer advocacy organizations. A thematic content analysis design was used. Digital interview files were transcribed, a data dictionary was created and data were coded using the data dictionary. Results: Thirty four interviews were conducted with state leaders. Barriers to HPV vaccination included lack of HPV awareness, lack of provider recommendation, HPV vaccine concerns, lack of access and practice-level barriers. Facilitators included momentum for improving HPV vaccination, school-entry Tdap requirement, pharmacy-based HPV vaccination, state immunization registry, HEDIS measures and HPV vaccine funding. Strategies for improving HPV vaccination fell into three categories: 1) addressing lack of awareness about the importance of HPV vaccination among the public and providers; 2) advocating for policy changes around HPV vaccine coverage, vaccine education, and pharmacy-based vaccination; and 3) coordination of efforts. Discussion: A statewide environmental scan generated a blueprint for action to be used to improve HPV vaccination in the state. Keywords: HPV, HPV vaccines, Cervical cancer, Prevention, Health systems, Barriers, Facilitators, Strategies, South Carolina
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spelling doaj.art-9638d7d7c2e64e40bf3be6f7474f2e0e2022-12-22T02:19:00ZengElsevierPapillomavirus Research2405-85212018-06-0152131Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform actionKathleen B. Cartmell0Jennifer Young-Pierce1Shannon McGue2Anthony J. Alberg3John S. Luque4Maria Zubizarreta5Heather M. Brandt6Medical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, SC, United States; Medical University of South Carolina, College of Nursing, Charleston, SC, United States; Correspondence to: Medical University of South Carolina, College of Nursing, 99 Jonathan Lucas Street, Charleston, SC 29425, United States.Medical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, SC, United States; Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Gynecologic Oncology, Charleston, SC, United StatesMedical University of South Carolina, College of Medicine, Charleston, SC, United StatesMedical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, SC, United States; Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Public Health Sciences, United StatesMedical University of South Carolina, Hollings Cancer Center, Charleston, SC, United States; Medical University of South Carolina, Department of Public Health Sciences, United StatesUniversity of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Columbia, SC, United StatesUniversity of South Carolina, Arnold School of Public Health, Columbia, SC, United StatesObjective: The objective was to investigate how state level strategies in South Carolina could maximize HPV vaccine uptake. Design: An environmental scan identified barriers, facilitators, and strategies for improving HPV vaccination in South Carolina. Interviews were conducted with state leaders from relevant organizations such as public health agencies, medical associations, K-12 schools, universities, insurers, and cancer advocacy organizations. A thematic content analysis design was used. Digital interview files were transcribed, a data dictionary was created and data were coded using the data dictionary. Results: Thirty four interviews were conducted with state leaders. Barriers to HPV vaccination included lack of HPV awareness, lack of provider recommendation, HPV vaccine concerns, lack of access and practice-level barriers. Facilitators included momentum for improving HPV vaccination, school-entry Tdap requirement, pharmacy-based HPV vaccination, state immunization registry, HEDIS measures and HPV vaccine funding. Strategies for improving HPV vaccination fell into three categories: 1) addressing lack of awareness about the importance of HPV vaccination among the public and providers; 2) advocating for policy changes around HPV vaccine coverage, vaccine education, and pharmacy-based vaccination; and 3) coordination of efforts. Discussion: A statewide environmental scan generated a blueprint for action to be used to improve HPV vaccination in the state. Keywords: HPV, HPV vaccines, Cervical cancer, Prevention, Health systems, Barriers, Facilitators, Strategies, South Carolinahttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405852117300472
spellingShingle Kathleen B. Cartmell
Jennifer Young-Pierce
Shannon McGue
Anthony J. Alberg
John S. Luque
Maria Zubizarreta
Heather M. Brandt
Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
Papillomavirus Research
title Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
title_full Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
title_fullStr Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
title_full_unstemmed Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
title_short Barriers, facilitators, and potential strategies for increasing HPV vaccination: A statewide assessment to inform action
title_sort barriers facilitators and potential strategies for increasing hpv vaccination a statewide assessment to inform action
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2405852117300472
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