Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis

Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease of the digestive system that occurs in the neonatal period. NEC is difficult to diagnose early and the prognosis is poor. Previous studies have reported that abnormalities can be detected before the presentation of clinical symptoms. Base...

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Main Authors: Siyuan Wu, Sijia Di, Tianjing Liu, Yongyan Shi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.985219/full
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author Siyuan Wu
Sijia Di
Tianjing Liu
Yongyan Shi
author_facet Siyuan Wu
Sijia Di
Tianjing Liu
Yongyan Shi
author_sort Siyuan Wu
collection DOAJ
description Necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease of the digestive system that occurs in the neonatal period. NEC is difficult to diagnose early and the prognosis is poor. Previous studies have reported that abnormalities can be detected before the presentation of clinical symptoms. Based on an analysis of literature related to the early prediction of NEC, we provide a detailed review on the early prediction and diagnosis methods of NEC, including ultrasound, near-infrared spectroscopy, biomarkers, and intestinal microbiota. This review aimed to provide a reference for further research and clinical practice.
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spelling doaj.art-963e25f158264dc08a2cb713abbc7ff82022-12-22T03:20:01ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Medicine2296-858X2022-09-01910.3389/fmed.2022.985219985219Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitisSiyuan WuSijia DiTianjing LiuYongyan ShiNecrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) is a life-threatening disease of the digestive system that occurs in the neonatal period. NEC is difficult to diagnose early and the prognosis is poor. Previous studies have reported that abnormalities can be detected before the presentation of clinical symptoms. Based on an analysis of literature related to the early prediction of NEC, we provide a detailed review on the early prediction and diagnosis methods of NEC, including ultrasound, near-infrared spectroscopy, biomarkers, and intestinal microbiota. This review aimed to provide a reference for further research and clinical practice.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.985219/fullnecrotizing enterocolitisearly predictionultrasoundnear-infrared spectroscopybiomarkersmicrobiota
spellingShingle Siyuan Wu
Sijia Di
Tianjing Liu
Yongyan Shi
Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
Frontiers in Medicine
necrotizing enterocolitis
early prediction
ultrasound
near-infrared spectroscopy
biomarkers
microbiota
title Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
title_full Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
title_fullStr Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
title_full_unstemmed Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
title_short Emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
title_sort emerging prediction methods for early diagnosis of necrotizing enterocolitis
topic necrotizing enterocolitis
early prediction
ultrasound
near-infrared spectroscopy
biomarkers
microbiota
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fmed.2022.985219/full
work_keys_str_mv AT siyuanwu emergingpredictionmethodsforearlydiagnosisofnecrotizingenterocolitis
AT sijiadi emergingpredictionmethodsforearlydiagnosisofnecrotizingenterocolitis
AT tianjingliu emergingpredictionmethodsforearlydiagnosisofnecrotizingenterocolitis
AT yongyanshi emergingpredictionmethodsforearlydiagnosisofnecrotizingenterocolitis