Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970

A little-known aspect of architect Hassan Fathy’s work is explored in this article, namely, his tourism development projects designed for Egypt from the 1960s to the 1980s. These include projects for the Mediterranean coast between Alexandria and Marsa Matrouh, beginning in 1967, and designs for tra...

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Main Author: Leïla el-Wakil
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institut National d'Histoire de l'Art
Series:ABE Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journals.openedition.org/abe/622
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author Leïla el-Wakil
author_facet Leïla el-Wakil
author_sort Leïla el-Wakil
collection DOAJ
description A little-known aspect of architect Hassan Fathy’s work is explored in this article, namely, his tourism development projects designed for Egypt from the 1960s to the 1980s. These include projects for the Mediterranean coast between Alexandria and Marsa Matrouh, beginning in 1967, and designs for transforming several sites into tourist resorts, such as the village of New Gourna (from 1968), the Nile Festival Village in Luxor (1976-1982), and the reconstructed town of Yamit (1968). In the 1960s, at a time when the entire length of the Mediterranean coastline was open for development, Fathy mainly dedicated himself to his work at Sidi Krier, for which a single unit was constructed in 1971. His resort projects must be discussed in relation to constructions by François Spoerri (Port-Grimaud) and Olivier Cacoub (Port El Kantaoui). With his vast knowledge of Italian and French coastal resort cities, Fathy took the first steps in establishing what could have become a theory of coastal architecture. Having observed foreigners’ taste for a “neo-vernacular Arabian style” of architecture, he hoped to recycle prototypes he had already created for single-family homes and peasant villages. This plan became a reality after his death, when the “Gourna-style” resort town became an omnipresent feature of Egyptian tourism.
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spelling doaj.art-963fcec48b56435091265dbb212855d52024-02-15T14:00:21ZdeuInstitut National d'Histoire de l'ArtABE Journal2275-6639110.4000/abe.622Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970Leïla el-WakilA little-known aspect of architect Hassan Fathy’s work is explored in this article, namely, his tourism development projects designed for Egypt from the 1960s to the 1980s. These include projects for the Mediterranean coast between Alexandria and Marsa Matrouh, beginning in 1967, and designs for transforming several sites into tourist resorts, such as the village of New Gourna (from 1968), the Nile Festival Village in Luxor (1976-1982), and the reconstructed town of Yamit (1968). In the 1960s, at a time when the entire length of the Mediterranean coastline was open for development, Fathy mainly dedicated himself to his work at Sidi Krier, for which a single unit was constructed in 1971. His resort projects must be discussed in relation to constructions by François Spoerri (Port-Grimaud) and Olivier Cacoub (Port El Kantaoui). With his vast knowledge of Italian and French coastal resort cities, Fathy took the first steps in establishing what could have become a theory of coastal architecture. Having observed foreigners’ taste for a “neo-vernacular Arabian style” of architecture, he hoped to recycle prototypes he had already created for single-family homes and peasant villages. This plan became a reality after his death, when the “Gourna-style” resort town became an omnipresent feature of Egyptian tourism.https://journals.openedition.org/abe/622Egyptian tourismseaside resorttourist village
spellingShingle Leïla el-Wakil
Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
ABE Journal
Egyptian tourism
seaside resort
tourist village
title Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
title_full Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
title_fullStr Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
title_full_unstemmed Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
title_short Hassan Fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l’Égypte des années 1960 et 1970
title_sort hassan fathy et les projets de villages touristiques dans l egypte des annees 1960 et 1970
topic Egyptian tourism
seaside resort
tourist village
url https://journals.openedition.org/abe/622
work_keys_str_mv AT leilaelwakil hassanfathyetlesprojetsdevillagestouristiquesdanslegyptedesannees1960et1970