Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni

The extent of genomic variability of clones of Schistosoma mansoni obtained from field isolates was compared with that of strains that have been laboratory maintained. Analysis was undertaken using randomly amplified polymorphic dNAs (RAPDs) generated with three primers. Phenograms showing the simil...

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Main Authors: Patricia Machado Pinto, Cristiana FA Brito, Liana K Jannoti Passos, Miriam Tendler, Andrew JG Simpson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Fundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ) 1997-05-01
Series:Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000300019
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author Patricia Machado Pinto
Cristiana FA Brito
Liana K Jannoti Passos
Miriam Tendler
Andrew JG Simpson
author_facet Patricia Machado Pinto
Cristiana FA Brito
Liana K Jannoti Passos
Miriam Tendler
Andrew JG Simpson
author_sort Patricia Machado Pinto
collection DOAJ
description The extent of genomic variability of clones of Schistosoma mansoni obtained from field isolates was compared with that of strains that have been laboratory maintained. Analysis was undertaken using randomly amplified polymorphic dNAs (RAPDs) generated with three primers. Phenograms showing the similarity among the clones were constructed. The data showed that while the laboratory strain is highly homogeneous the clones derived from the field populations were highly variable with 43% of RAPDs exhibiting polymorphisms among 23 clones. Clones isolated from the same infected individual were always more closely grouped than clones from different individuals. The data clearly demonstrated that earlier analyses of the genomic variability in S. mansoni have underestimated this phenomenon due to the failure to examine field isolates
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spelling doaj.art-964541fba2f84f649a4b582feae269592023-09-03T09:14:29ZengFundação Oswaldo Cruz (FIOCRUZ)Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz0074-02761678-80601997-05-0192340910.1590/S0074-02761997000300019Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoniPatricia Machado PintoCristiana FA BritoLiana K Jannoti PassosMiriam TendlerAndrew JG SimpsonThe extent of genomic variability of clones of Schistosoma mansoni obtained from field isolates was compared with that of strains that have been laboratory maintained. Analysis was undertaken using randomly amplified polymorphic dNAs (RAPDs) generated with three primers. Phenograms showing the similarity among the clones were constructed. The data showed that while the laboratory strain is highly homogeneous the clones derived from the field populations were highly variable with 43% of RAPDs exhibiting polymorphisms among 23 clones. Clones isolated from the same infected individual were always more closely grouped than clones from different individuals. The data clearly demonstrated that earlier analyses of the genomic variability in S. mansoni have underestimated this phenomenon due to the failure to examine field isolateshttp://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000300019polymerase chain reactionrandomly amplified polymorphic DNAschistosomiasisSchistosoma mansoni
spellingShingle Patricia Machado Pinto
Cristiana FA Brito
Liana K Jannoti Passos
Miriam Tendler
Andrew JG Simpson
Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
Memorias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz
polymerase chain reaction
randomly amplified polymorphic DNA
schistosomiasis
Schistosoma mansoni
title Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
title_full Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
title_fullStr Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
title_full_unstemmed Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
title_short Contrasting Genomic Variability between Clones from Field Isolates and Laboratory Populations of Schistosoma mansoni
title_sort contrasting genomic variability between clones from field isolates and laboratory populations of schistosoma mansoni
topic polymerase chain reaction
randomly amplified polymorphic DNA
schistosomiasis
Schistosoma mansoni
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0074-02761997000300019
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