Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia

Abstract Objective Failure to adequately decontaminate patient equipment will increase the risk of transmission of infection between patients and may contribute to the development of hospital-acquired infections. In effect, full obedience towards the acceptable decontamination process by healthcare...

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Main Author: Biniyam Sahiledengle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2019-07-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4427-5
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author Biniyam Sahiledengle
author_facet Biniyam Sahiledengle
author_sort Biniyam Sahiledengle
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Failure to adequately decontaminate patient equipment will increase the risk of transmission of infection between patients and may contribute to the development of hospital-acquired infections. In effect, full obedience towards the acceptable decontamination process by healthcare workers is required. The aim of this study was to assess decontamination practice and associated factors among nurses in hospitals of the southeast, Ethiopia. Results A total of 273 nurses participated in the study with a response rate of 98.9%. Of these respondents, the acceptable decontamination practice was found to be 49.1% [95% CI 43.2–54.9%]. Nurses who have reported good infection prevention practice were 7.313 times more likely to had acceptable decontamination practice than there counterpart [AOR = 7.313; 95% CI: 4.030, 13.272, p value = 0.000]. Nurses who were working in the department having instructive posters or guideline target on instrument processing were 2.675 times more likely to had acceptable decontamination practice [AOR = 2.675; 95% CI: 1.376, 5.200, p-value = 0.004]. This low decontamination practice among nurses is a concern and might make hospitalized patients prone to different pathogenic microorganisms, which in turn can increase the risk of healthcare-associated infections. Therefore, enhancing the current nurses’ decontamination practice through considering those identified factors is crucial.
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spelling doaj.art-964bc2ddf2c34c45aaf6623432dfa35f2022-12-22T03:41:50ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002019-07-011211710.1186/s13104-019-4427-5Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast EthiopiaBiniyam Sahiledengle0Department of Public Health, Madda Walabu University Goba Referral HospitalAbstract Objective Failure to adequately decontaminate patient equipment will increase the risk of transmission of infection between patients and may contribute to the development of hospital-acquired infections. In effect, full obedience towards the acceptable decontamination process by healthcare workers is required. The aim of this study was to assess decontamination practice and associated factors among nurses in hospitals of the southeast, Ethiopia. Results A total of 273 nurses participated in the study with a response rate of 98.9%. Of these respondents, the acceptable decontamination practice was found to be 49.1% [95% CI 43.2–54.9%]. Nurses who have reported good infection prevention practice were 7.313 times more likely to had acceptable decontamination practice than there counterpart [AOR = 7.313; 95% CI: 4.030, 13.272, p value = 0.000]. Nurses who were working in the department having instructive posters or guideline target on instrument processing were 2.675 times more likely to had acceptable decontamination practice [AOR = 2.675; 95% CI: 1.376, 5.200, p-value = 0.004]. This low decontamination practice among nurses is a concern and might make hospitalized patients prone to different pathogenic microorganisms, which in turn can increase the risk of healthcare-associated infections. Therefore, enhancing the current nurses’ decontamination practice through considering those identified factors is crucial.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4427-5DecontaminationDisinfectionSterilizationReusable medical equipmentNursesEthiopia
spellingShingle Biniyam Sahiledengle
Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
BMC Research Notes
Decontamination
Disinfection
Sterilization
Reusable medical equipment
Nurses
Ethiopia
title Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
title_full Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
title_fullStr Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
title_full_unstemmed Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
title_short Decontamination of patient equipment: nurses’ self-reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast Ethiopia
title_sort decontamination of patient equipment nurses self reported decontamination practice in hospitals of southeast ethiopia
topic Decontamination
Disinfection
Sterilization
Reusable medical equipment
Nurses
Ethiopia
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-019-4427-5
work_keys_str_mv AT biniyamsahiledengle decontaminationofpatientequipmentnursesselfreporteddecontaminationpracticeinhospitalsofsoutheastethiopia