Identification and Quantification of 5-Hydroxymethyl Furfural in Food Products

5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) is known as an indicator of quality deterioration in a wide range of foods. The current study covered 70 samples taken from domestically produced foods and drinks available on the Iranian markets (including honey, jam, fruit cakes tomato paste, ketchup, syrup, fruit j...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Maryam Jalili, Farzaneh Ansari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences 2015-03-01
Series:Nutrition and Food Sciences Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://nfsr.sbmu.ac.ir/browse.php?a_code=A-10-251-1&slc_lang=en&sid=1
Description
Summary:5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (5-HMF) is known as an indicator of quality deterioration in a wide range of foods. The current study covered 70 samples taken from domestically produced foods and drinks available on the Iranian markets (including honey, jam, fruit cakes tomato paste, ketchup, syrup, fruit juice, canned fruit, UHT milk, instant coffee and jelly powder). HMF levels were determined using high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) and UV detector. The mean recovery values ranged from 84.4 to 105.8%. Varying amounts (11.42-929 mg kg-1) of HMF were found in 48 out of 70 (87%) analyzed samples. High levels of HMF were mainly found in commercial honey (20.55–928.96 mg kg-1), jams (51.10 to 245.97 mg kg-1), fruit cakes (nd-171.50 mg kg-1), and ketchup (32.70-72.19 mg kg-1). No HMF content was detected in UHT milk, instant coffee and jelly powder.
ISSN:2283-0441
2383-3009