Histologic evidence of tracheal stenosis directly resulting from SARS-CoV-2 tissue infiltration, a case series

Abstract Background There has been an anecdotal increase in the incidence of tracheal stenosis that has coincided with the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Case presentation This is a case series in which we report clinical and pathologic findings of two patients who subsequently developed subglottic tracheal s...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Tyler B. Draeger, Sarah Tedesco, Shahriyour K. Andaz, Vanessa R. Gibson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2022-05-01
Series:Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s13019-022-01839-1
Description
Summary:Abstract Background There has been an anecdotal increase in the incidence of tracheal stenosis that has coincided with the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. Case presentation This is a case series in which we report clinical and pathologic findings of two patients who subsequently developed subglottic tracheal stenosis after having been hospitalized with COVID-19 pneumonia. Histopathologic analysis of tissue from these patients shows features consistent with tissue infiltrated with SARS-CoV-2 virus, namely multinucleated syncytial cells with prominent nucleoli. Conclusion Our findings directly implicate SARS-CoV-2 in the pathogenesis of tracheal stenosis.
ISSN:1749-8090