Intra-articular drug injections in the combination treatment of rheumatic diseases
In clinical practice, intra-articular injections of glucocorticoids (GC) are widely used to treat chronic joint inflammatory diseases, osteoarthritis (OA), and extra-articular soft tissue involve-ment. GCs given to patients with chronic arthritis may rapidly suppress joint inflammatory changes and e...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | Russian |
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IMA-PRESS LLC
2015-03-01
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| Series: | Современная ревматология |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://mrj.ima-press.net/mrj/article/view/603 |
| Summary: | In clinical practice, intra-articular injections of glucocorticoids (GC) are widely used to treat chronic joint inflammatory diseases, osteoarthritis (OA), and extra-articular soft tissue involve-ment. GCs given to patients with chronic arthritis may rapidly suppress joint inflammatory changes and ensure significant clinical improvements well before there is a benefit of prescribed disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs. According to the clinical features of disease, GCs may be used for systemic or local treatment in each specific case and a combination of these two treatments may be performed in some patients. In OA patents, the effect of intra-articular GC injections is less sustained than in those with joint inflammatory diseases and it persists for an average of about 3 weeks. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid is likely to be a more promising treatment for OA. It may also relieve pain considerably and improve joint functions. At the same time the highest effect was noted between weeks 5 and 13 after injection, but improvement also persisted after 14–26 weeks or longer in a number of cases. |
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| ISSN: | 1996-7012 2310-158X |