Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load

Abstract The possibility of deformation and collision in existing railway bridge foundation structures due to the construction of a group of large irregular structures in close proximity and their potential for overturning under strong wind loads is posed as a potential threat. The impact of the con...

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Main Authors: Yan Wang, Zheng Chen, Yi Qi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2023-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37717-6
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author Yan Wang
Zheng Chen
Yi Qi
author_facet Yan Wang
Zheng Chen
Yi Qi
author_sort Yan Wang
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The possibility of deformation and collision in existing railway bridge foundation structures due to the construction of a group of large irregular structures in close proximity and their potential for overturning under strong wind loads is posed as a potential threat. The impact of the construction of large irregular sculptures on bridge piers and their response under strong wind loads is primarily investigated in this study. A modeling method based on real 3D spatial information of the bridge structure, geological structure, and sculpture structure is proposed to accurately reflect their spatial relationships. Finite difference method is employed to analyze the impact of sculpture structure construction on pier deformations and ground settlement. The bridge structure exhibits small overall deformation, with maximum horizontal and vertical displacements of the piers located at the edge of the bent cap on the side of the critical neighboring bridge pier J24 adjacent to the sculpture. A fluid–solid coupling model of the interaction between the sculpture structure and wind loads with two different direction is established using computational fluid dynamics, and theoretical analysis and numerical calculations are conducted on the sculpture's anti-overturning performance. The internal force indicators such as displacement, stress, and moment of the sculpture structure in the flow field under two working conditions are studied, and comparative analysis of typical structures is conducted. It is shown that sculpture A and B have different unfavorable wind directions and specific internal force distributions and response patterns due to the influence of size effects. Under both working conditions, the sculpture structure remains safe and stable.
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spelling doaj.art-9665790a11a74f91864d280a6fb7c7b82023-07-02T11:13:21ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-06-0113111510.1038/s41598-023-37717-6Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind loadYan Wang0Zheng Chen1Yi Qi2School of Civil Engineering, Qingdao University of TechnologyGuangxi Key Laboratory of Disaster Prevention and Engineering Safety, Guangxi UniversityBeijing Urban Construction Group Co., LtdAbstract The possibility of deformation and collision in existing railway bridge foundation structures due to the construction of a group of large irregular structures in close proximity and their potential for overturning under strong wind loads is posed as a potential threat. The impact of the construction of large irregular sculptures on bridge piers and their response under strong wind loads is primarily investigated in this study. A modeling method based on real 3D spatial information of the bridge structure, geological structure, and sculpture structure is proposed to accurately reflect their spatial relationships. Finite difference method is employed to analyze the impact of sculpture structure construction on pier deformations and ground settlement. The bridge structure exhibits small overall deformation, with maximum horizontal and vertical displacements of the piers located at the edge of the bent cap on the side of the critical neighboring bridge pier J24 adjacent to the sculpture. A fluid–solid coupling model of the interaction between the sculpture structure and wind loads with two different direction is established using computational fluid dynamics, and theoretical analysis and numerical calculations are conducted on the sculpture's anti-overturning performance. The internal force indicators such as displacement, stress, and moment of the sculpture structure in the flow field under two working conditions are studied, and comparative analysis of typical structures is conducted. It is shown that sculpture A and B have different unfavorable wind directions and specific internal force distributions and response patterns due to the influence of size effects. Under both working conditions, the sculpture structure remains safe and stable.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37717-6
spellingShingle Yan Wang
Zheng Chen
Yi Qi
Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
Scientific Reports
title Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
title_full Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
title_fullStr Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
title_full_unstemmed Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
title_short Research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
title_sort research on the impact of irregular structure group construction on rail transit bridge piers and its response to wind load
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-37717-6
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AT yiqi researchontheimpactofirregularstructuregroupconstructiononrailtransitbridgepiersanditsresponsetowindload