Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions

The main purpose of this research is to analyze and compare the energy performance of two different novel air conditioning systems; one is a dedicated outdoor air system (DOAS) with a parallel system and the other is a heat-pump-integrated liquid-desiccant and evaporative-cooling-assisted 100% outdo...

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Main Authors: Su Liu, Sang-Tae No, Jae-Weon Jeong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1798
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author Su Liu
Sang-Tae No
Jae-Weon Jeong
author_facet Su Liu
Sang-Tae No
Jae-Weon Jeong
author_sort Su Liu
collection DOAJ
description The main purpose of this research is to analyze and compare the energy performance of two different novel air conditioning systems; one is a dedicated outdoor air system (DOAS) with a parallel system and the other is a heat-pump-integrated liquid-desiccant and evaporative-cooling-assisted 100% outdoor air system (HPLD-IDECOAS). It was assumed that office buildings served by each system were located in six cities representing four different climatic regions in China. The hourly thermal loads of the office buildings meeting the local building design codes of each selected city were predicted by the TRNSYS 18 software package. The hourly thermal load data were imported into the commercial engineering equation solver (EES) program to estimate the operating energy consumption of each system via detailed energy simulations performed using valid system simulation models. The results show that the HPLD-IDECOAS has higher energy-saving potential than the DOAS with a parallel system in climate regions with high humidity, whereas, in dry regions, the difference in energy consumption between the two systems was not significant.
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spelling doaj.art-9665d28d47a0408283a389de476587ad2022-12-22T03:10:19ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-05-01129179810.3390/en12091798en12091798Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic RegionsSu Liu0Sang-Tae No1Jae-Weon Jeong2Department of Architectural Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-Ro, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul 04763, KoreaSchool of Architecture, Korea National University of Transportation, Chungju 27469, KoreaDepartment of Architectural Engineering, College of Engineering, Hanyang University, 222 Wangsimni-Ro, Seongdong-Gu, Seoul 04763, KoreaThe main purpose of this research is to analyze and compare the energy performance of two different novel air conditioning systems; one is a dedicated outdoor air system (DOAS) with a parallel system and the other is a heat-pump-integrated liquid-desiccant and evaporative-cooling-assisted 100% outdoor air system (HPLD-IDECOAS). It was assumed that office buildings served by each system were located in six cities representing four different climatic regions in China. The hourly thermal loads of the office buildings meeting the local building design codes of each selected city were predicted by the TRNSYS 18 software package. The hourly thermal load data were imported into the commercial engineering equation solver (EES) program to estimate the operating energy consumption of each system via detailed energy simulations performed using valid system simulation models. The results show that the HPLD-IDECOAS has higher energy-saving potential than the DOAS with a parallel system in climate regions with high humidity, whereas, in dry regions, the difference in energy consumption between the two systems was not significant.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1798liquid desiccantevaporative coolingdedicated outdoor air systemheat pumpenergy simulation
spellingShingle Su Liu
Sang-Tae No
Jae-Weon Jeong
Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
Energies
liquid desiccant
evaporative cooling
dedicated outdoor air system
heat pump
energy simulation
title Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
title_full Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
title_fullStr Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
title_full_unstemmed Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
title_short Energy Performance Comparison between Liquid-Desiccant-Assisted Air Conditioning System and Dedicated Outdoor Air System in Different Climatic Regions
title_sort energy performance comparison between liquid desiccant assisted air conditioning system and dedicated outdoor air system in different climatic regions
topic liquid desiccant
evaporative cooling
dedicated outdoor air system
heat pump
energy simulation
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/9/1798
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AT sangtaeno energyperformancecomparisonbetweenliquiddesiccantassistedairconditioningsystemanddedicatedoutdoorairsystemindifferentclimaticregions
AT jaeweonjeong energyperformancecomparisonbetweenliquiddesiccantassistedairconditioningsystemanddedicatedoutdoorairsystemindifferentclimaticregions