Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms

The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a non-invasive test used to assess cardiopulmonary performance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of 6MWT in predicting pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and cardiopulmona...

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Main Authors: Leila Namvar, Alireza Khabbazi, Sabbah Hasani, Masoud Nazemiyeh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tabriz University of Medical Sciences 2020-09-01
Series:Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-244.pdf
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author Leila Namvar
Alireza Khabbazi
Sabbah Hasani
Masoud Nazemiyeh
author_facet Leila Namvar
Alireza Khabbazi
Sabbah Hasani
Masoud Nazemiyeh
author_sort Leila Namvar
collection DOAJ
description The six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a non-invasive test used to assess cardiopulmonary performance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of 6MWT in predicting pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and cardiopulmonary symptoms. Sixty-three patients with SSc who had dyspnea, cough, chest pain and syncope underwent 6MWT, high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), spirometry, body plethysmography and single breath carbon monoxide diffusion measurement. There were no significant differences in mean 6MWD between patients with diffuse SSc compared with limited disease, patients with no parenchymal involvement compared with patients with parenchymal involvement <20% and≥20% in HRCT, and patients with PAP ≥25 mm Hg compared with patents with PAP <25 mm Hg. No significant relationship was found between 6MWD and age, mean PAP, forced expiratory volume, forced vital capacity and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide. The present study showed that in patients with SSc and cardiopulmonary symptoms, 6MVT does not help to predict PAH and parenchymal lung involvement.
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spelling doaj.art-96691b01136f45f1a90401b49416d58e2022-12-21T19:55:16ZengTabriz University of Medical SciencesJournal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research2008-51172008-68302020-09-0112324424510.34172/jcvtr.2020.42jcvtr-28696Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptomsLeila Namvar0Alireza Khabbazi1Sabbah Hasani2Masoud Nazemiyeh3Tuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranConnective Tissue Diseases Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranTuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranTuberculosis and Lung Disease Research Center, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, IranThe six-minute walk test (6MWT) is a non-invasive test used to assess cardiopulmonary performance. The aim of this study was to evaluate the performance of 6MWT in predicting pulmonary artery hypertension (PAH) and interstitial lung disease in patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) and cardiopulmonary symptoms. Sixty-three patients with SSc who had dyspnea, cough, chest pain and syncope underwent 6MWT, high-resolution computed tomography (HRCT), spirometry, body plethysmography and single breath carbon monoxide diffusion measurement. There were no significant differences in mean 6MWD between patients with diffuse SSc compared with limited disease, patients with no parenchymal involvement compared with patients with parenchymal involvement <20% and≥20% in HRCT, and patients with PAP ≥25 mm Hg compared with patents with PAP <25 mm Hg. No significant relationship was found between 6MWD and age, mean PAP, forced expiratory volume, forced vital capacity and diffusing capacity of the lungs for carbon monoxide. The present study showed that in patients with SSc and cardiopulmonary symptoms, 6MVT does not help to predict PAH and parenchymal lung involvement.https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-244.pdfsystemic sclerosissix-minute walk testsix-minute walk distancepulmonary pressurepulmonary hypertension
spellingShingle Leila Namvar
Alireza Khabbazi
Sabbah Hasani
Masoud Nazemiyeh
Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
Journal of Cardiovascular and Thoracic Research
systemic sclerosis
six-minute walk test
six-minute walk distance
pulmonary pressure
pulmonary hypertension
title Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
title_full Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
title_fullStr Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
title_full_unstemmed Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
title_short Lack of association between six-minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
title_sort lack of association between six minute walk distance and pulmonary artery pressure in patients with systemic sclerosis and cardiopulmonary symptoms
topic systemic sclerosis
six-minute walk test
six-minute walk distance
pulmonary pressure
pulmonary hypertension
url https://jcvtr.tbzmed.ac.ir/PDF/jcvtr-12-244.pdf
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AT alirezakhabbazi lackofassociationbetweensixminutewalkdistanceandpulmonaryarterypressureinpatientswithsystemicsclerosisandcardiopulmonarysymptoms
AT sabbahhasani lackofassociationbetweensixminutewalkdistanceandpulmonaryarterypressureinpatientswithsystemicsclerosisandcardiopulmonarysymptoms
AT masoudnazemiyeh lackofassociationbetweensixminutewalkdistanceandpulmonaryarterypressureinpatientswithsystemicsclerosisandcardiopulmonarysymptoms