Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support

A type of foil journal bearings with double-layer protuberant foils as elastic support was studied by numerical analysis and experiments. Two kinds of material (beryllium bronze and stainless steel) with different elasticity were used for the protuberant foils of the bearings. The analyzing model co...

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Main Authors: Yueqing ZHENG, Shuangtao CHEN, Tianwei LAI, Xingqun ZHANG, Yu HOU
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers 2016-05-01
Series:Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/10/2/10_2016jamdsm0027/_pdf/-char/en
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author Yueqing ZHENG
Shuangtao CHEN
Tianwei LAI
Xingqun ZHANG
Yu HOU
author_facet Yueqing ZHENG
Shuangtao CHEN
Tianwei LAI
Xingqun ZHANG
Yu HOU
author_sort Yueqing ZHENG
collection DOAJ
description A type of foil journal bearings with double-layer protuberant foils as elastic support was studied by numerical analysis and experiments. Two kinds of material (beryllium bronze and stainless steel) with different elasticity were used for the protuberant foils of the bearings. The analyzing model couples the hydrodynamics pressure of the gas film to the elastic deflection of the top foil and the underlying protuberant foils. The hydrodynamics of gas film is described by the Reynolds equation. The top foil and the protuberant foils are modeled as thin plates and the protuberances are treated as rigid support. For calculating the deflection of the top foil, the deflection of the protuberant layer beneath the top foil is taken into account. With a given load, the gas film thickness and pressure are obtained by using finite element method and finite difference method. The key static and dynamic parameters are presented. In experiments, both of the two foil bearings run well in a turbo-expander. The new takeoff and shutoff pressure and speed are proposed for practical operation of the hydrodynamic lubricated high speed turbo-expander. In addition, the synchronous and subsynchronous rotor motions have been tested and analyzed. The experimental tests of the two bearings in a high-speed turbo-expander suggest that the bearing using stainless steel as the foil material shows higher stiffness, which agrees well with the numerical predictions.
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spelling doaj.art-966962f2f6f949e590c3616c2cedd1022022-12-22T02:59:38ZengThe Japan Society of Mechanical EngineersJournal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing1881-30542016-05-01102JAMDSM0027JAMDSM002710.1299/jamdsm.2016jamdsm0027jamdsmNumerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant supportYueqing ZHENG0Shuangtao CHEN1Tianwei LAI2Xingqun ZHANG3Yu HOU4School of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversitySchool of Energy and Power Engineering Xi'an Jiaotong UniversityA type of foil journal bearings with double-layer protuberant foils as elastic support was studied by numerical analysis and experiments. Two kinds of material (beryllium bronze and stainless steel) with different elasticity were used for the protuberant foils of the bearings. The analyzing model couples the hydrodynamics pressure of the gas film to the elastic deflection of the top foil and the underlying protuberant foils. The hydrodynamics of gas film is described by the Reynolds equation. The top foil and the protuberant foils are modeled as thin plates and the protuberances are treated as rigid support. For calculating the deflection of the top foil, the deflection of the protuberant layer beneath the top foil is taken into account. With a given load, the gas film thickness and pressure are obtained by using finite element method and finite difference method. The key static and dynamic parameters are presented. In experiments, both of the two foil bearings run well in a turbo-expander. The new takeoff and shutoff pressure and speed are proposed for practical operation of the hydrodynamic lubricated high speed turbo-expander. In addition, the synchronous and subsynchronous rotor motions have been tested and analyzed. The experimental tests of the two bearings in a high-speed turbo-expander suggest that the bearing using stainless steel as the foil material shows higher stiffness, which agrees well with the numerical predictions.https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/10/2/10_2016jamdsm0027/_pdf/-char/enhydrodynamic gas lubricationfoil journal bearingdynamic performancenatural frequencyturbo-expander
spellingShingle Yueqing ZHENG
Shuangtao CHEN
Tianwei LAI
Xingqun ZHANG
Yu HOU
Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
Journal of Advanced Mechanical Design, Systems, and Manufacturing
hydrodynamic gas lubrication
foil journal bearing
dynamic performance
natural frequency
turbo-expander
title Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
title_full Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
title_fullStr Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
title_full_unstemmed Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
title_short Numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double-layer protuberant support
title_sort numerical and experimental study on the dynamic characteristics of the foil journal bearing with double layer protuberant support
topic hydrodynamic gas lubrication
foil journal bearing
dynamic performance
natural frequency
turbo-expander
url https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/jamdsm/10/2/10_2016jamdsm0027/_pdf/-char/en
work_keys_str_mv AT yueqingzheng numericalandexperimentalstudyonthedynamiccharacteristicsofthefoiljournalbearingwithdoublelayerprotuberantsupport
AT shuangtaochen numericalandexperimentalstudyonthedynamiccharacteristicsofthefoiljournalbearingwithdoublelayerprotuberantsupport
AT tianweilai numericalandexperimentalstudyonthedynamiccharacteristicsofthefoiljournalbearingwithdoublelayerprotuberantsupport
AT xingqunzhang numericalandexperimentalstudyonthedynamiccharacteristicsofthefoiljournalbearingwithdoublelayerprotuberantsupport
AT yuhou numericalandexperimentalstudyonthedynamiccharacteristicsofthefoiljournalbearingwithdoublelayerprotuberantsupport