Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)

Background: One of the principles of Persian medicine (PM) is the individualized approach that is presented with the concept of Mizaj. In this viewpoint, Mizaj is determined for every person based on 10 criteria, which is a result of the Mizaj of the main organs, including the brain, liver, and hear...

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Main Authors: Morteza Mojahedi, Roshanak Saghebi, Nargess Gorji, Reihaneh Moeini, Seyed Reza Hosseini, Ali Bijani, Reza Ghadimi, Seyyed Ali Mozaffarpur, Hoda Shirafkan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2022-09-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caspjim.com/article-1-2909-en.html
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author Morteza Mojahedi
Roshanak Saghebi
Nargess Gorji
Reihaneh Moeini
Seyed Reza Hosseini
Ali Bijani
Reza Ghadimi
Seyyed Ali Mozaffarpur
Hoda Shirafkan
author_facet Morteza Mojahedi
Roshanak Saghebi
Nargess Gorji
Reihaneh Moeini
Seyed Reza Hosseini
Ali Bijani
Reza Ghadimi
Seyyed Ali Mozaffarpur
Hoda Shirafkan
author_sort Morteza Mojahedi
collection DOAJ
description Background: One of the principles of Persian medicine (PM) is the individualized approach that is presented with the concept of Mizaj. In this viewpoint, Mizaj is determined for every person based on 10 criteria, which is a result of the Mizaj of the main organs, including the brain, liver, and heart. There is no standard diagnostic tool for Mizaj assessment in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to explain the method of Mizaj assessment and data analysis in the elderly in the second phase of the Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP) in Iran. Methods: In this study, a novel Mizaj assessment method in two phases is presented. In the first phase, 1541 elderly were assessed by a PM expert and typical diagnoses were determined. At the second phase, an expert panel including 5 PM experts evaluated the cases. The paraclinical and metric data of the elderly whose Mizaj agreed in the expert panel was used to assess its correlation with Mizaj. Conclusion: In the lack of valid and reliable questionnaires to assess the personalized viewpoint of PM, a new expert-based method has been introduced that can be used in similar studies. The result of the Mizaj assessment in this way will be used to obtain objective values for the Mizaj assessment.
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spelling doaj.art-966e3b96a07945398516de7331e1760e2022-12-22T04:38:35ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Internal Medicine2008-61642008-61722022-09-01134795799Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)Morteza Mojahedi0Roshanak Saghebi1Nargess Gorji2Reihaneh Moeini3Seyed Reza Hosseini4Ali Bijani5Reza Ghadimi6Seyyed Ali Mozaffarpur7Hoda Shirafkan8 Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Traditional Medicine and History of Medical Sciences Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran. Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Health Research Institute, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Background: One of the principles of Persian medicine (PM) is the individualized approach that is presented with the concept of Mizaj. In this viewpoint, Mizaj is determined for every person based on 10 criteria, which is a result of the Mizaj of the main organs, including the brain, liver, and heart. There is no standard diagnostic tool for Mizaj assessment in the elderly. The purpose of this study is to explain the method of Mizaj assessment and data analysis in the elderly in the second phase of the Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP) in Iran. Methods: In this study, a novel Mizaj assessment method in two phases is presented. In the first phase, 1541 elderly were assessed by a PM expert and typical diagnoses were determined. At the second phase, an expert panel including 5 PM experts evaluated the cases. The paraclinical and metric data of the elderly whose Mizaj agreed in the expert panel was used to assess its correlation with Mizaj. Conclusion: In the lack of valid and reliable questionnaires to assess the personalized viewpoint of PM, a new expert-based method has been introduced that can be used in similar studies. The result of the Mizaj assessment in this way will be used to obtain objective values for the Mizaj assessment.http://caspjim.com/article-1-2909-en.htmlgeriatricscohort studiesmedicinetraditionalcomplementary therapiestemperamentprecision medicine
spellingShingle Morteza Mojahedi
Roshanak Saghebi
Nargess Gorji
Reihaneh Moeini
Seyed Reza Hosseini
Ali Bijani
Reza Ghadimi
Seyyed Ali Mozaffarpur
Hoda Shirafkan
Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
Caspian Journal of Internal Medicine
geriatrics
cohort studies
medicine
traditional
complementary therapies
temperament
precision medicine
title Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
title_full Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
title_fullStr Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
title_full_unstemmed Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
title_short Mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in Amirkola health and aging project (AHAP cohort)
title_sort mizaj assessment and data analysis methods in amirkola health and aging project ahap cohort
topic geriatrics
cohort studies
medicine
traditional
complementary therapies
temperament
precision medicine
url http://caspjim.com/article-1-2909-en.html
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