Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter
Abstract In order to obtain the optimal conditions for ammonia nitrogen (AN) wastewater treatment by bio filter (BF), the effects of ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C/N), pH, and hydraulic load (HL) on the AN degradation were studied by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Central Composite Design (CCD)...
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Format: | Article |
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Nature Portfolio
2023-09-01
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Series: | Scientific Reports |
Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42885-6 |
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author | Junlong Meng Songtao Shen Chuanhui Zhou Tuodi Zhang Yingyi Xu |
author_facet | Junlong Meng Songtao Shen Chuanhui Zhou Tuodi Zhang Yingyi Xu |
author_sort | Junlong Meng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In order to obtain the optimal conditions for ammonia nitrogen (AN) wastewater treatment by bio filter (BF), the effects of ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C/N), pH, and hydraulic load (HL) on the AN degradation were studied by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Central Composite Design (CCD) experiments were conducted, and the response of the AN removal rates were fitted to a second-order polynomial model. The analysis of variance showed that the model was accurate and reliable. Through model fitting, the optimal condition for AN removal was: C/N of 18.95, pH of 7.78, and HL of 1.04 d−1. The maximum AN removal rate predicted by the model was 91.90%, accorded with the experimental verification value of 91.37% under the optimal condition. The research provided valuable demonstration for optimizing process parameters on AN removal in BF. |
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id | doaj.art-966eb02313a74a6fabc94654db3c5ea3 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2045-2322 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T22:01:34Z |
publishDate | 2023-09-01 |
publisher | Nature Portfolio |
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series | Scientific Reports |
spelling | doaj.art-966eb02313a74a6fabc94654db3c5ea32023-11-19T12:55:50ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222023-09-011311910.1038/s41598-023-42885-6Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filterJunlong Meng0Songtao Shen1Chuanhui Zhou2Tuodi Zhang3Yingyi Xu4Southwest University of Science and TechnologySouthwest University of Science and TechnologySouthwest University of Science and TechnologySouthwest University of Science and TechnologyTianfu College of Southwestern University of Finance and EconomicsAbstract In order to obtain the optimal conditions for ammonia nitrogen (AN) wastewater treatment by bio filter (BF), the effects of ratio of carbon to nitrogen (C/N), pH, and hydraulic load (HL) on the AN degradation were studied by Response Surface Methodology (RSM). Central Composite Design (CCD) experiments were conducted, and the response of the AN removal rates were fitted to a second-order polynomial model. The analysis of variance showed that the model was accurate and reliable. Through model fitting, the optimal condition for AN removal was: C/N of 18.95, pH of 7.78, and HL of 1.04 d−1. The maximum AN removal rate predicted by the model was 91.90%, accorded with the experimental verification value of 91.37% under the optimal condition. The research provided valuable demonstration for optimizing process parameters on AN removal in BF.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42885-6 |
spellingShingle | Junlong Meng Songtao Shen Chuanhui Zhou Tuodi Zhang Yingyi Xu Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter Scientific Reports |
title | Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
title_full | Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
title_fullStr | Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
title_full_unstemmed | Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
title_short | Optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
title_sort | optimization pilot scale study on ammonia nitrogen removal by bio filter |
url | https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-42885-6 |
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