Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine

The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate some physical properties of Biodentine (BD) (Septodont, France) that has been modified by adding nanosized bioactive glass (nBG) particles to it in different ratios. The cement was modified by adding 1% (7 mg) and 2% (14 mg) nBG powder to BD. BD was...

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Main Authors: Mehmet Burak Guneser, Tugce Yuca Ozturk, Asiye Nur Dincer Sahin, Betul Aycan Uysal, Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SAGE Publishing 2023-09-01
Series:Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1177/22808000231184059
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author Mehmet Burak Guneser
Tugce Yuca Ozturk
Asiye Nur Dincer Sahin
Betul Aycan Uysal
Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz
author_facet Mehmet Burak Guneser
Tugce Yuca Ozturk
Asiye Nur Dincer Sahin
Betul Aycan Uysal
Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz
author_sort Mehmet Burak Guneser
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this in vitro study was to investigate some physical properties of Biodentine (BD) (Septodont, France) that has been modified by adding nanosized bioactive glass (nBG) particles to it in different ratios. The cement was modified by adding 1% (7 mg) and 2% (14 mg) nBG powder to BD. BD was used as the control group in its commercial form. A total of 240 cement samples ( n  = 80) were prepared according to the standard measurements for each test. Subsequently, tests to determine compressive strength, microhardness, initial setting time, and solubility of the samples were performed. The obtained data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s HDS tests, and the significance level was found to be 0.05. The compressive strength values of the samples modified with 1% and 2% nBG were higher than those of the unmodified BD; however, no statistically significant difference was found between them [BD + nBG (2 wt%) ⩾ BD+nBG (1 wt%) ⩾ control BD], ( p  > 0.05). The microhardness values of the samples modified with 1% and 2% nBG were found to be significantly higher than those of the control group [BD + nBG (2 wt%) > BD+nBG (1 wt%) > control BD], p  < 0.05. Initial setting times were determined as 14 min for unmodified BD, 13 min for BD + nBG (1 wt%), and 12 min for BD + nBG (2 wt%). The addition of nBG to BD significantly reduced the initial setting time of BD ( p  < 0.05). A significant decrease was observed in the solubility of the BD modified with nBG samples compared to that of the control group [control BD > BD+nBG (1 wt%) >BD+nBG (2 wt%)], p  < 0.05. Within the limitations of this study, it was found that the addition of certain amounts of nBG to BD positively affected some physical properties of the cement. Future in vitro and in vivo studies should be performed to prove the clinical applicability of the cements used in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-966f1e60204041a3bc1fd1732ea366252023-09-08T13:35:13ZengSAGE PublishingJournal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials2280-80002023-09-012110.1177/22808000231184059Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentineMehmet Burak Guneser0Tugce Yuca Ozturk1Asiye Nur Dincer Sahin2Betul Aycan Uysal3Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz4Department of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, TurkeyUrban Dental Clinic, Istanbul, TurkeyUrban Dental Clinic, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Bezmialem Vakif University, Istanbul, TurkeyDepartment of Endodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Selcuk University, Konya, TurkeyThe aim of this in vitro study was to investigate some physical properties of Biodentine (BD) (Septodont, France) that has been modified by adding nanosized bioactive glass (nBG) particles to it in different ratios. The cement was modified by adding 1% (7 mg) and 2% (14 mg) nBG powder to BD. BD was used as the control group in its commercial form. A total of 240 cement samples ( n  = 80) were prepared according to the standard measurements for each test. Subsequently, tests to determine compressive strength, microhardness, initial setting time, and solubility of the samples were performed. The obtained data were statistically analyzed using one-way ANOVA and Tukey’s HDS tests, and the significance level was found to be 0.05. The compressive strength values of the samples modified with 1% and 2% nBG were higher than those of the unmodified BD; however, no statistically significant difference was found between them [BD + nBG (2 wt%) ⩾ BD+nBG (1 wt%) ⩾ control BD], ( p  > 0.05). The microhardness values of the samples modified with 1% and 2% nBG were found to be significantly higher than those of the control group [BD + nBG (2 wt%) > BD+nBG (1 wt%) > control BD], p  < 0.05. Initial setting times were determined as 14 min for unmodified BD, 13 min for BD + nBG (1 wt%), and 12 min for BD + nBG (2 wt%). The addition of nBG to BD significantly reduced the initial setting time of BD ( p  < 0.05). A significant decrease was observed in the solubility of the BD modified with nBG samples compared to that of the control group [control BD > BD+nBG (1 wt%) >BD+nBG (2 wt%)], p  < 0.05. Within the limitations of this study, it was found that the addition of certain amounts of nBG to BD positively affected some physical properties of the cement. Future in vitro and in vivo studies should be performed to prove the clinical applicability of the cements used in this study.https://doi.org/10.1177/22808000231184059
spellingShingle Mehmet Burak Guneser
Tugce Yuca Ozturk
Asiye Nur Dincer Sahin
Betul Aycan Uysal
Ayce Unverdi Eldeniz
Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
Journal of Applied Biomaterials & Functional Materials
title Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
title_full Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
title_fullStr Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
title_full_unstemmed Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
title_short Effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
title_sort effect of nanosized bioactive glass addition on some physical properties of biodentine
url https://doi.org/10.1177/22808000231184059
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AT asiyenurdincersahin effectofnanosizedbioactiveglassadditiononsomephysicalpropertiesofbiodentine
AT betulaycanuysal effectofnanosizedbioactiveglassadditiononsomephysicalpropertiesofbiodentine
AT ayceunverdieldeniz effectofnanosizedbioactiveglassadditiononsomephysicalpropertiesofbiodentine