Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins

We report clinical, serologic, and immunogenetic studies of a set of monozygotic male twin patients who develop autoimmune thyroiditis and vitiligo associated with the HLA-DRB1*04-DQB1*03:02 and HLA-DRB1*03-DQB1*0201 haplotypes. The patients had detectable anti-thyroid and anti-melanocyte autoantibo...

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Main Authors: Esperanza Avalos-Díaz, Elena Pérez-Pérez, Julio Granados, Deyanira Pacheco-Tovar, Juan-José Bollain-y-Goytia-de-la-Rosa, Rafael Herrera-Esparza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2021-01-01
Series:Journal of Translational Autoimmunity
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589909021000526
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author Esperanza Avalos-Díaz
Elena Pérez-Pérez
Julio Granados
Deyanira Pacheco-Tovar
Juan-José Bollain-y-Goytia-de-la-Rosa
Rafael Herrera-Esparza
author_facet Esperanza Avalos-Díaz
Elena Pérez-Pérez
Julio Granados
Deyanira Pacheco-Tovar
Juan-José Bollain-y-Goytia-de-la-Rosa
Rafael Herrera-Esparza
author_sort Esperanza Avalos-Díaz
collection DOAJ
description We report clinical, serologic, and immunogenetic studies of a set of monozygotic male twin patients who develop autoimmune thyroiditis and vitiligo associated with the HLA-DRB1*04-DQB1*03:02 and HLA-DRB1*03-DQB1*0201 haplotypes. The patients had detectable anti-thyroid and anti-melanocyte autoantibodies. A critical review is presented regarding the role of MHC II molecules linked to clinical manifestations of various autoimmune diseases displayed in a single patient, as is the case in the twin patients reported here.
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spelling doaj.art-96716d78d7b847b79ee3bf6617c2d4d02022-12-21T19:38:34ZengElsevierJournal of Translational Autoimmunity2589-90902021-01-014100132Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twinsEsperanza Avalos-Díaz0Elena Pérez-Pérez1Julio Granados2Deyanira Pacheco-Tovar3Juan-José Bollain-y-Goytia-de-la-Rosa4Rafael Herrera-Esparza5Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Department of Immunology, UACB. Guadalupe, Zac, Mexico; Corresponding author. Chepinque 306, Col Lomas de la Soledad. Zacatecas, 98040, Mexico.Universidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Department of Immunology, UACB. Guadalupe, Zac, MexicoInstituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán, Department of Transplantation, Mexico City, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Department of Immunology, UACB. Guadalupe, Zac, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Department of Immunology, UACB. Guadalupe, Zac, MexicoUniversidad Autónoma de Zacatecas, Department of Immunology, UACB. Guadalupe, Zac, MexicoWe report clinical, serologic, and immunogenetic studies of a set of monozygotic male twin patients who develop autoimmune thyroiditis and vitiligo associated with the HLA-DRB1*04-DQB1*03:02 and HLA-DRB1*03-DQB1*0201 haplotypes. The patients had detectable anti-thyroid and anti-melanocyte autoantibodies. A critical review is presented regarding the role of MHC II molecules linked to clinical manifestations of various autoimmune diseases displayed in a single patient, as is the case in the twin patients reported here.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589909021000526AutoimmunityAutoimmune diseasesVitiligoThyroiditisMultiple autoimmunityEpitope spreading
spellingShingle Esperanza Avalos-Díaz
Elena Pérez-Pérez
Julio Granados
Deyanira Pacheco-Tovar
Juan-José Bollain-y-Goytia-de-la-Rosa
Rafael Herrera-Esparza
Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
Journal of Translational Autoimmunity
Autoimmunity
Autoimmune diseases
Vitiligo
Thyroiditis
Multiple autoimmunity
Epitope spreading
title Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
title_full Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
title_fullStr Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
title_full_unstemmed Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
title_short Multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
title_sort multiple autoimmunity and epitope spreading in monozygotic twins
topic Autoimmunity
Autoimmune diseases
Vitiligo
Thyroiditis
Multiple autoimmunity
Epitope spreading
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2589909021000526
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