A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996

The Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) and its related models were designed to circumvent many restrictions inherent in the National Accounting practices. The goal was quantitative and simultaneous analysis of economics and social problems facing many of developing countries. Iran was the first country...

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Main Author: Ali Asghar  Banouei
Format: Article
Language:fas
Published: Allameh Tabataba'i University Press 2003-03-01
Series:فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3844_9a5d75b93abe2f51c2fc5331c14ede7b.pdf
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author Ali Asghar  Banouei
author_facet Ali Asghar  Banouei
author_sort Ali Asghar  Banouei
collection DOAJ
description The Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) and its related models were designed to circumvent many restrictions inherent in the National Accounting practices. The goal was quantitative and simultaneous analysis of economics and social problems facing many of developing countries. Iran was the first country to adopt this accounting system. In the fifth plan of Iranian economy in 1973, the senior consultant from the International Labor Organization (ILO)proposed guideline for Iranian planners. The Iranian experience was carefully expanded to include other countries of the world by the same organization. The result of this experience in Iran was numerous books and articles that were published in internationally reputed journals.The debate that followed paved the way for development of a system of national account with a domestic flavor. Two of the main results of these intellectual challenges were the complete revision of the System of National Accounts of 1968 in which the importance of the role of meso level accounting, and the applications of Theory of General Equilibrium were recognized. While the Iranian experience had a tremendous effect at the international level, in Iran, it was forgotten by the academia for over two decades.The design of meso level accounting system in the form of social accounting matrix is the second experiment in Iran which is based on the experience of other countries and United Nation System of National Accounts (1993). The SAM for Iran is presented in three levels of aggregation: The Macro SAM, which has 10 rows and columns, The Meso SAM which has 33 rows and columns, and finally the Micro SAM which has 94 rows and columns. In this article the circular flow of Iranian economy for 1996 based on Meso SAM is presented.
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spelling doaj.art-967300d23aa8471dbb8a564da1ca6c3b2024-01-02T10:27:32ZfasAllameh Tabataba'i University Pressفصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران1726-07282476-64452003-03-015141131363844A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996Ali Asghar  Banouei0Faculty member of Allameh Tabatabai UniversityThe Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) and its related models were designed to circumvent many restrictions inherent in the National Accounting practices. The goal was quantitative and simultaneous analysis of economics and social problems facing many of developing countries. Iran was the first country to adopt this accounting system. In the fifth plan of Iranian economy in 1973, the senior consultant from the International Labor Organization (ILO)proposed guideline for Iranian planners. The Iranian experience was carefully expanded to include other countries of the world by the same organization. The result of this experience in Iran was numerous books and articles that were published in internationally reputed journals.The debate that followed paved the way for development of a system of national account with a domestic flavor. Two of the main results of these intellectual challenges were the complete revision of the System of National Accounts of 1968 in which the importance of the role of meso level accounting, and the applications of Theory of General Equilibrium were recognized. While the Iranian experience had a tremendous effect at the international level, in Iran, it was forgotten by the academia for over two decades.The design of meso level accounting system in the form of social accounting matrix is the second experiment in Iran which is based on the experience of other countries and United Nation System of National Accounts (1993). The SAM for Iran is presented in three levels of aggregation: The Macro SAM, which has 10 rows and columns, The Meso SAM which has 33 rows and columns, and finally the Micro SAM which has 94 rows and columns. In this article the circular flow of Iranian economy for 1996 based on Meso SAM is presented.https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3844_9a5d75b93abe2f51c2fc5331c14ede7b.pdfsocial accounting matrixmixed incomenational accounts
spellingShingle Ali Asghar  Banouei
A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
فصلنامه پژوهش‌های اقتصادی ایران
social accounting matrix
mixed income
national accounts
title A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
title_full A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
title_fullStr A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
title_full_unstemmed A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
title_short A QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF CIRCULAR FLOW OF IRANIAN ECONOMY BASED ON SOCIAL ACCOUNTING MATRIX 1996
title_sort quantitative analysis of circular flow of iranian economy based on social accounting matrix 1996
topic social accounting matrix
mixed income
national accounts
url https://ijer.atu.ac.ir/article_3844_9a5d75b93abe2f51c2fc5331c14ede7b.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT aliasgharbanouei aquantitativeanalysisofcircularflowofiranianeconomybasedonsocialaccountingmatrix1996
AT aliasgharbanouei quantitativeanalysisofcircularflowofiranianeconomybasedonsocialaccountingmatrix1996