ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN

Waterborne epidemics of viral diseases have occurred and been reported over the years, and isolation of viruses from water of different sources has been made possible by different methods of concentration. It is now believed that bacterial parameters of water purity may not provide an adequate index...

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Main Authors: A.Khoshzaban, N.Saboori, R.Nategh
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tehran University of Medical Sciences 1978-03-01
Series:Iranian Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2703
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author A.Khoshzaban
N.Saboori
R.Nategh
author_facet A.Khoshzaban
N.Saboori
R.Nategh
author_sort A.Khoshzaban
collection DOAJ
description Waterborne epidemics of viral diseases have occurred and been reported over the years, and isolation of viruses from water of different sources has been made possible by different methods of concentration. It is now believed that bacterial parameters of water purity may not provide an adequate index as to the safety from a virological point of view. In this study eight samples from four main Tehran sewages 10 from rivers that supply Tehran drinking water, and 22 samples from surface waters of different localities in Tehran were tested directly and by phase separation (P.S.) concentration method for the detection of enteroviruses. Result indicated that three sewages and one surface water were positive by direct method. One sample from sewage, three from surface waters and two from river samples were positive by P.S. concentration method. Five of isolated viruses were polio type I, one was polio type II and three were non-determined enteroviruses. Based on rct40 test the isolated polioviruses were vaccine type. P.S. concentration revealed to be an effective method for the detection of viruses from river and surface water.
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spelling doaj.art-9675259707a4427f80938717a0de564a2022-12-21T23:12:49ZengTehran University of Medical SciencesIranian Journal of Public Health2251-60852251-60931978-03-01712692ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN A.Khoshzaban0 N.Saboori1 R.Nategh2 Waterborne epidemics of viral diseases have occurred and been reported over the years, and isolation of viruses from water of different sources has been made possible by different methods of concentration. It is now believed that bacterial parameters of water purity may not provide an adequate index as to the safety from a virological point of view. In this study eight samples from four main Tehran sewages 10 from rivers that supply Tehran drinking water, and 22 samples from surface waters of different localities in Tehran were tested directly and by phase separation (P.S.) concentration method for the detection of enteroviruses. Result indicated that three sewages and one surface water were positive by direct method. One sample from sewage, three from surface waters and two from river samples were positive by P.S. concentration method. Five of isolated viruses were polio type I, one was polio type II and three were non-determined enteroviruses. Based on rct40 test the isolated polioviruses were vaccine type. P.S. concentration revealed to be an effective method for the detection of viruses from river and surface water.https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2703EnterovirusesViral diseases
spellingShingle A.Khoshzaban
N.Saboori
R.Nategh
ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
Iranian Journal of Public Health
Enteroviruses
Viral diseases
title ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
title_full ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
title_fullStr ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
title_full_unstemmed ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
title_short ISOLATION OF ENTEROVIRUSES FROM DIFFERENT WATER SOURCES IN TEHRAN
title_sort isolation of enteroviruses from different water sources in tehran
topic Enteroviruses
Viral diseases
url https://ijph.tums.ac.ir/index.php/ijph/article/view/2703
work_keys_str_mv AT akhoshzaban isolationofenterovirusesfromdifferentwatersourcesintehran
AT nsaboori isolationofenterovirusesfromdifferentwatersourcesintehran
AT rnategh isolationofenterovirusesfromdifferentwatersourcesintehran